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健康福祉

健康福祉

 3.1

到2030年，全球孕产妇每10万例活产的死亡率降至70人以下。

Indicators (zh-hans)
  • 3.1.1
    每100 000名活产产妇死亡人数, 由熟练保健人员协助的分娩比例
  • 3.1.2
    每100 000名活产产妇死亡人数, 由熟练保健人员协助的分娩比例
ACHR
American Convention on Human Rights
19
Every minor child has the right to the measures of protection required by his condition as a minor on the part of his family, society, and the state.
4.1
Every person has the right to have his life respected. This right shall be protected by law and, in general, from the moment of conception. No one shall be arbitrarily deprived of his life.
Protocol of San Salvador
Additional Protocol to the American Convention on Human Rights in the Area of Economic, Social and Cultural rights (Protocol of San Salvador)
15.3
The States Parties hereby undertake to accord adequate protection to the family unit and in particular:
15.3.a
To provide special care and assistance to mothers during a reasonable period before and after childbirth;
10.1
Everyone shall have the right to health, understood to mean the enjoyment of the highest level of physical, mental and social well-being.
10.2
In order to ensure the exercise of the right to health, the States Parties agree to recognize health as a public good and, particularly, to adopt the following measures to ensure that right:
10.2.a
Primary health care, that is, essential health care made available to all individuals and families in the community;
10.2.b
Extension of the benefits of health services to all individuals subject to the State's jurisdiction;
10.2.c
Universal immunization against the principal infectious diseases;
10.2.e
Education of the population on the prevention and treatment of health problems,
10.2.f
Satisfaction of the health needs of the highest risk groups and of those whose poverty makes them the most vulnerable.
Inter-American Convention on discrimination against persons with disabilities
Inter-American Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Persons with Disabilities
III.1.a
Measures to eliminate discrimination gradually and to promote integration by government authorities and/or private entities in providing or making available goods, services, facilities, programs, and activities such as employment, transportation, communications, housing, recreation, education, sports, law enforcement and administration of justice, and political and administrative activities;
III
To achieve the objectives of this Convention, the states parties undertake:
III.2
To work on a priority basis in the following areas:
III.2.b
Early detection and intervention, treatment, rehabilitation, education, job training, and the provision of comprehensive services to ensure the optimal level of independence and quality of life for persons with disabilities;
III.1
To adopt the legislative, social, educational, labor-related, or any other measures needed to eliminate discrimination against persons with disabilities and to promote their full integration into society, including, but not limited to:
III.2.a
Prevention of all forms of preventable disabilities;
Convention of Belém do Pará
Inter-American Convention on the Prevention, Punishment and Eradication of Violence Against Women
4.a
The right to have her life respected;
4
Every woman has the right to the recognition, enjoyment, exercise and protection of all human rights and freedoms embodied in regional and international human rights instruments. These rights include, among others:
ACHPR
African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights
16.1
Every individual shall have the right to enjoy the best attainable state of physical and mental health.
4
Human beings are inviolable. Every human being shall be entitled to respect for his life and the integrity of his person. No one may be arbitrarily deprived of this right.
16.2
States parties to the present Charter shall take the necessary measures to protect the health of their people and to ensure that they receive medical attention when they are sick.
18.3
The State shall ensure the elimination of every discrimination against women and also censure the protection of the rights of the woman and the child as stipulated in international declarations and conventions.
ACRWC
African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child
14.2
State Parties to the present Charter shall undertake to pursue the full implementation of this right and in particular shall take measures:
14.2.e
to ensure appropriate health care for expectant and nursing mothers;
20.2
State Parties to the present Charter shall in accordance with their means and national conditions take all appropriate measures:
20.2.a
to assist parents and other persons responsible for the child and in case of need, provide material assistance and support programmes particularly with regard to nutrition, health, education, clothing and housing;
Maputo Protocol
Protocol to the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights on the Rights of Women in Africa
14.2.a
provide adequate, affordable and accessible health services, including information, education and communication programmes to women especially those in rural areas;
14.2.b
establish and strengthen existing pre-natal, delivery and post-natal health and nutritional services for women during pregnancy and while they are breast-feeding;
14.2.c
protect the reproductive rights of women by authorising medical abortion in cases of sexual assault, rape, incest, and where the continued pregnancy endangers the mental and physical health of the mother or the life of the mother or the foetus.
14.1
States Parties shall ensure that the right to health of women, including sexual and reproductive health is respected and promoted. This includes:
14.1.a
the right to control their fertility;
14.1.b
the right to decide whether to have children, the number of children and the spacing of children;
14.1.c
the right to choose any method of contraception;
14.1.d
the right to self-protection and to be protected against sexually transmitted infections, including HIV/AIDS;
14.1.e
the right to be informed on one's health status and on the health status of one's partner, particularly if affected with sexually transmitted infections, including HIV/AIDS, in accordance with internationally recognised standards and best practices;
14.1.f
the right to have family planning education.
14.2
States Parties shall take all appropriate measures to:
DEVAW
消除对妇女暴力宣言
3.a
生命权利
FCTC
世界卫生组织烟草控制框架公约
3
本公约及其议定书的目标是提供一个由各缔约方在国家、区域和全球各级实施烟草控制措施的框架，以便使烟草使用和接触烟草烟雾持续大幅度下降，从而保护当代和后代免受烟草消费和接触烟草烟雾对健康、社会、环境和经济造成的破坏性影响。
UDHR
世界人权宣言
25.1
人人有权享受为维持他本人和家属的健康和福利所需的生活水准，包括食物、衣著、住房、医疗和必要的社会服务；在遭到失业、疾病、残废、守寡、衰老或在其他不能控制的情况下丧失谋生能力时，有权享受保障。
3
人人有权享有生命、自由和人身安全。
ICCPR
公民权利和政治权利国际公约
6.1
人人有固有的生命权。这个权利应受法律保护。不得任意剥夺任何人的生命。
3.2

到2030年，消除新生儿和5岁以下儿童可预防的死亡，各国争取将新生儿每1 000例活产的死亡率至少降至12例，5岁以下儿童每1 000例活产的死亡率至少降至25例。

Indicators (zh-hans)
  • 3.2.1
    5岁以下儿童死亡率(每1 000例活产死亡数), 新生儿死亡率(每1 000例活产死亡数
  • 3.2.2
    5岁以下儿童死亡率(每1 000例活产死亡数), 新生儿死亡率(每1 000例活产死亡数
ACHR
American Convention on Human Rights
19
Every minor child has the right to the measures of protection required by his condition as a minor on the part of his family, society, and the state.
4.1
Every person has the right to have his life respected. This right shall be protected by law and, in general, from the moment of conception. No one shall be arbitrarily deprived of his life.
Protocol of San Salvador
Additional Protocol to the American Convention on Human Rights in the Area of Economic, Social and Cultural rights (Protocol of San Salvador)
15.3
The States Parties hereby undertake to accord adequate protection to the family unit and in particular:
15.3.b
To guarantee adequate nutrition for children at the nursing stage and during school attendance years;
10.1
Everyone shall have the right to health, understood to mean the enjoyment of the highest level of physical, mental and social well-being.
10.2
In order to ensure the exercise of the right to health, the States Parties agree to recognize health as a public good and, particularly, to adopt the following measures to ensure that right:
10.2.a
Primary health care, that is, essential health care made available to all individuals and families in the community;
10.2.c
Universal immunization against the principal infectious diseases;
10.2.d
Prevention and treatment of endemic, occupational and other diseases;
10.2.e
Education of the population on the prevention and treatment of health problems,
10.2.f
Satisfaction of the health needs of the highest risk groups and of those whose poverty makes them the most vulnerable.
ACHPR
African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights
16.1
Every individual shall have the right to enjoy the best attainable state of physical and mental health.
4
Human beings are inviolable. Every human being shall be entitled to respect for his life and the integrity of his person. No one may be arbitrarily deprived of this right.
16.2
States parties to the present Charter shall take the necessary measures to protect the health of their people and to ensure that they receive medical attention when they are sick.
ACRWC
African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child
14.1
Every child shall have the right to enjoy the best attainable state of physical, mental and spiritual health.
14.2
State Parties to the present Charter shall undertake to pursue the full implementation of this right and in particular shall take measures:
14.2.a
to reduce infant and child mortality rate;
14.2.e
to ensure appropriate health care for expectant and nursing mothers;
DEVAW
消除对妇女暴力宣言
3.a
生命权利
UDHR
世界人权宣言
25.1
人人有权享受为维持他本人和家属的健康和福利所需的生活水准，包括食物、衣著、住房、医疗和必要的社会服务；在遭到失业、疾病、残废、守寡、衰老或在其他不能控制的情况下丧失谋生能力时，有权享受保障。
3
人人有权享有生命、自由和人身安全。
ICCPR
公民权利和政治权利国际公约
6.1
人人有固有的生命权。这个权利应受法律保护。不得任意剥夺任何人的生命。
3.b

支持研发主要影响发展中国家的传染和非传染性疾病的疫苗和药品，根据《关于与贸易有关的知识产权协议与公共健康的多哈宣言》的规定，提供负担得起的基本药品和疫苗，《多哈宣言》确认发展中国家有权充分利用《与贸易有关的知识产权协议》中关于采用变通办法保护公众健康，尤其是让所有人获得药品的条款。

Indicators (zh-hans)
  • 3.b.3
    具备一套可持续获得、负担得起、相关和必要的核心药物的保健设施所占比例, 能够享用其国家方案内的所有疫苗的目标人口比例, 给予医学研究和基本保健部门的官方发展援助总数净额
  • 3.b.1
    具备一套可持续获得、负担得起、相关和必要的核心药物的保健设施所占比例, 能够享用其国家方案内的所有疫苗的目标人口比例, 给予医学研究和基本保健部门的官方发展援助总数净额
  • 3.b.2
    具备一套可持续获得、负担得起、相关和必要的核心药物的保健设施所占比例, 能够享用其国家方案内的所有疫苗的目标人口比例, 给予医学研究和基本保健部门的官方发展援助总数净额
ACHR
American Convention on Human Rights
26
The States Parties undertake to adopt measures, both internally and through international cooperation, especially those of an economic and technical nature, with a view to achieving progressively, by legislation or other appropriate means, the full realization of the rights implicit in the economic, social, educational, scientific, and cultural standards set forth in the Charter of the Organization of American States as amended by the Protocol of Buenos Aires.
Protocol of San Salvador
Additional Protocol to the American Convention on Human Rights in the Area of Economic, Social and Cultural rights (Protocol of San Salvador)
1
The States Parties to this Additional Protocol to the American Convention on Human Rights undertake to adopt the necessary measures, both domestically and through international cooperation, especially economic and technical, to the extent allowed by their available resources, and taking into account their degree of development, for the purpose of achieving progressively and pursuant to their internal legislations, the full observance of the rights recognized in this Protocol.
14.4
The States Parties to this Protocol recognize the benefits to be derived from the encouragement and development of international cooperation and relations in the fields of science, arts and culture, and accordingly agree to foster greater international cooperation in these fields.
Inter-American Convention on discrimination against persons with disabilities
Inter-American Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Persons with Disabilities
IV
To achieve the objectives of this Convention, the states parties undertake to:
IV.2
Collaborate effectively in:
IV.2.a
Scientific and technological research related to the prevention of disabilities and to the treatment, rehabilitation, and integration into society of persons with disabilities;
ACHPR
African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights
1
The Member States of the Organization of African Unity parties to the present Charter shall recognize the rights, duties and freedoms enshrined in this Charter and shall undertake to adopt legislative or other measures to give effect to them.
UDHR
世界人权宣言
27.1
人人有权自由参加社会的文化生活，享受艺术，并分享科学进步及其产生的福利。
28
人人有权要求一种社会的和国际的秩序，在这种秩序中，本宣言所载的权利和自由能获得充分实现。
3.c

大幅加强发展中国家，尤其是最不发达国家和小岛屿发展中国家的卫生筹资，增加其卫生工作者的招聘、培养、培训和留用。

Indicators (zh-hans)
  • 3.c.1
    卫生工作者密度和分布
ACHR
American Convention on Human Rights
26
The States Parties undertake to adopt measures, both internally and through international cooperation, especially those of an economic and technical nature, with a view to achieving progressively, by legislation or other appropriate means, the full realization of the rights implicit in the economic, social, educational, scientific, and cultural standards set forth in the Charter of the Organization of American States as amended by the Protocol of Buenos Aires.
ACHPR
African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights
1
The Member States of the Organization of African Unity parties to the present Charter shall recognize the rights, duties and freedoms enshrined in this Charter and shall undertake to adopt legislative or other measures to give effect to them.
16.2
States parties to the present Charter shall take the necessary measures to protect the health of their people and to ensure that they receive medical attention when they are sick.
ACRWC
African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child
14.2
State Parties to the present Charter shall undertake to pursue the full implementation of this right and in particular shall take measures:
14.2.b
to ensure the provision of necessary medical assistance and health care to all children with emphasis on the development of primary health care;
14.2.g
to integrate basic health service programmes in national development plans;
14.2.i
to ensure the meaningful participation of non-governmental organizations, local communities and the beneficiary population in the planning and management of basic service programmes for children;
3.d

加强各国，特别是发展中国家早期预警、减少风险，以及管理国家和全球健康风险的能力。

Indicators (zh-hans)
  • 3.d.2
    因特定抗生素耐药性生物所致血流感染的百分比, 某一特定时间点已达到13个核心能力特征的百分比
  • 3.d.1
    因特定抗生素耐药性生物所致血流感染的百分比, 某一特定时间点已达到13个核心能力特征的百分比
ACHR
American Convention on Human Rights
26
The States Parties undertake to adopt measures, both internally and through international cooperation, especially those of an economic and technical nature, with a view to achieving progressively, by legislation or other appropriate means, the full realization of the rights implicit in the economic, social, educational, scientific, and cultural standards set forth in the Charter of the Organization of American States as amended by the Protocol of Buenos Aires.
4.1
Every person has the right to have his life respected. This right shall be protected by law and, in general, from the moment of conception. No one shall be arbitrarily deprived of his life.
Convention of Belém do Pará
Inter-American Convention on the Prevention, Punishment and Eradication of Violence Against Women
4.a
The right to have her life respected;
4
Every woman has the right to the recognition, enjoyment, exercise and protection of all human rights and freedoms embodied in regional and international human rights instruments. These rights include, among others:
ACHPR
African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights
16.1
Every individual shall have the right to enjoy the best attainable state of physical and mental health.
16.2
States parties to the present Charter shall take the necessary measures to protect the health of their people and to ensure that they receive medical attention when they are sick.
DEVAW
消除对妇女暴力宣言
3.a
生命权利
UDHR
世界人权宣言
19
人人有权享有主张和发表意见的自由；此项权利包括持有主张而不受干涉的自由；和通过任何媒介和不论国界寻求、接受和传递消息和思想的自由。
21.1
人人有直接或通过自由选择的代表参与治理本国的权利。
21.2
人人有平等获取所在国家公共服务的权利。
3
人人有权享有生命、自由和人身安全。
8
任何人当宪法或法律所赋予他的基本权利遭受侵害时，有权由合格的国家法庭对这种侵害行为作有效的补救。
ICCPR
公民权利和政治权利国际公约
25.b
在真正的定期的选举中选举和被选举，这种选举应是普遍的和平等的并以无记名投票方式进行，以保证选举人的意志的自由表达；
25.c
在一般的平等的条件下，参加本国公务。
3.3

到2030年，消除艾滋病、结核病、疟疾和被忽视的热带疾病等流行病，抗击肝炎、水传播疾病和其他传染病。

Indicators (zh-hans)
  • 3.3.1
    每1 000名未感染者中艾滋病毒新感染病例数(按年龄组、性别和主要群体分列), 每年每100 000人结核病发生率, 每年每1 000人疟疾病例, 某一年每100 000人新乙型肝炎感染人数, 须采取干预措施治疗被忽视的热带疾病的人数
  • 3.3.2
    每1 000名未感染者中艾滋病毒新感染病例数(按年龄组、性别和主要群体分列), 每年每100 000人结核病发生率, 每年每1 000人疟疾病例, 某一年每100 000人新乙型肝炎感染人数, 须采取干预措施治疗被忽视的热带疾病的人数
  • 3.3.3
    每1 000名未感染者中艾滋病毒新感染病例数(按年龄组、性别和主要群体分列), 每年每100 000人结核病发生率, 每年每1 000人疟疾病例, 某一年每100 000人新乙型肝炎感染人数, 须采取干预措施治疗被忽视的热带疾病的人数
  • 3.3.4
    每1 000名未感染者中艾滋病毒新感染病例数(按年龄组、性别和主要群体分列), 每年每100 000人结核病发生率, 每年每1 000人疟疾病例, 某一年每100 000人新乙型肝炎感染人数, 须采取干预措施治疗被忽视的热带疾病的人数
  • 3.3.5
    每1 000名未感染者中艾滋病毒新感染病例数(按年龄组、性别和主要群体分列), 每年每100 000人结核病发生率, 每年每1 000人疟疾病例, 某一年每100 000人新乙型肝炎感染人数, 须采取干预措施治疗被忽视的热带疾病的人数
ACHR
American Convention on Human Rights
4.1
Every person has the right to have his life respected. This right shall be protected by law and, in general, from the moment of conception. No one shall be arbitrarily deprived of his life.
Protocol of San Salvador
Additional Protocol to the American Convention on Human Rights in the Area of Economic, Social and Cultural rights (Protocol of San Salvador)
10.2.f
Satisfaction of the health needs of the highest risk groups and of those whose poverty makes them the most vulnerable.
10.1
Everyone shall have the right to health, understood to mean the enjoyment of the highest level of physical, mental and social well-being.
10.2
In order to ensure the exercise of the right to health, the States Parties agree to recognize health as a public good and, particularly, to adopt the following measures to ensure that right:
10.2.a
Primary health care, that is, essential health care made available to all individuals and families in the community;
10.2.b
Extension of the benefits of health services to all individuals subject to the State's jurisdiction;
10.2.c
Universal immunization against the principal infectious diseases;
10.2.d
Prevention and treatment of endemic, occupational and other diseases;
10.2.e
Education of the population on the prevention and treatment of health problems,
Convention of Belém do Pará
Inter-American Convention on the Prevention, Punishment and Eradication of Violence Against Women
4.a
The right to have her life respected;
4
Every woman has the right to the recognition, enjoyment, exercise and protection of all human rights and freedoms embodied in regional and international human rights instruments. These rights include, among others:
ACHPR
African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights
16.1
Every individual shall have the right to enjoy the best attainable state of physical and mental health.
4
Human beings are inviolable. Every human being shall be entitled to respect for his life and the integrity of his person. No one may be arbitrarily deprived of this right.
16.2
States parties to the present Charter shall take the necessary measures to protect the health of their people and to ensure that they receive medical attention when they are sick.
ACRWC
African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child
14.1
Every child shall have the right to enjoy the best attainable state of physical, mental and spiritual health.
Maputo Protocol
Protocol to the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights on the Rights of Women in Africa
14.1
States Parties shall ensure that the right to health of women, including sexual and reproductive health is respected and promoted. This includes:
14.1.d
the right to self-protection and to be protected against sexually transmitted infections, including HIV/AIDS;
14.1.e
the right to be informed on one's health status and on the health status of one's partner, particularly if affected with sexually transmitted infections, including HIV/AIDS, in accordance with internationally recognised standards and best practices;
DEVAW
消除对妇女暴力宣言
3.a
生命权利
UDHR
世界人权宣言
25.1
人人有权享受为维持他本人和家属的健康和福利所需的生活水准，包括食物、衣著、住房、医疗和必要的社会服务；在遭到失业、疾病、残废、守寡、衰老或在其他不能控制的情况下丧失谋生能力时，有权享受保障。
3
人人有权享有生命、自由和人身安全。
ICCPR
公民权利和政治权利国际公约
6.1
人人有固有的生命权。这个权利应受法律保护。不得任意剥夺任何人的生命。
3.4

到2030年，通过预防、治疗及促进身心健康，将非传染性疾病导致的过早死亡减少三分之一。

Indicators (zh-hans)
  • 3.4.1
    心血管疾病、癌症、糖尿病或慢性呼吸道疾病死亡率, 自杀死亡率
  • 3.4.2
    心血管疾病、癌症、糖尿病或慢性呼吸道疾病死亡率, 自杀死亡率
ACHR
American Convention on Human Rights
4.1
Every person has the right to have his life respected. This right shall be protected by law and, in general, from the moment of conception. No one shall be arbitrarily deprived of his life.
Protocol of San Salvador
Additional Protocol to the American Convention on Human Rights in the Area of Economic, Social and Cultural rights (Protocol of San Salvador)
10.1
Everyone shall have the right to health, understood to mean the enjoyment of the highest level of physical, mental and social well-being.
10.2
In order to ensure the exercise of the right to health, the States Parties agree to recognize health as a public good and, particularly, to adopt the following measures to ensure that right:
10.2.a
Primary health care, that is, essential health care made available to all individuals and families in the community;
10.2.b
Extension of the benefits of health services to all individuals subject to the State's jurisdiction;
10.2.d
Prevention and treatment of endemic, occupational and other diseases;
10.2.e
Education of the population on the prevention and treatment of health problems,
10.2.f
Satisfaction of the health needs of the highest risk groups and of those whose poverty makes them the most vulnerable.
Inter-American Convention on discrimination against persons with disabilities
Inter-American Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Persons with Disabilities
III
To achieve the objectives of this Convention, the states parties undertake:
III.2
To work on a priority basis in the following areas:
III.2.b
Early detection and intervention, treatment, rehabilitation, education, job training, and the provision of comprehensive services to ensure the optimal level of independence and quality of life for persons with disabilities;
III.2.a
Prevention of all forms of preventable disabilities;
Convention of Belém do Pará
Inter-American Convention on the Prevention, Punishment and Eradication of Violence Against Women
4.a
The right to have her life respected;
4
Every woman has the right to the recognition, enjoyment, exercise and protection of all human rights and freedoms embodied in regional and international human rights instruments. These rights include, among others:
ACHPR
African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights
16.1
Every individual shall have the right to enjoy the best attainable state of physical and mental health.
4
Human beings are inviolable. Every human being shall be entitled to respect for his life and the integrity of his person. No one may be arbitrarily deprived of this right.
16.2
States parties to the present Charter shall take the necessary measures to protect the health of their people and to ensure that they receive medical attention when they are sick.
ACRWC
African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child
14.1
Every child shall have the right to enjoy the best attainable state of physical, mental and spiritual health.
14.2
State Parties to the present Charter shall undertake to pursue the full implementation of this right and in particular shall take measures:
14.2.d
to combat disease and malnutrition within the framework of primary health care through the application of appropriate technology;
14.2.f
to develop preventive health care and family life education and provision of service;
14.2.h
to ensure that all sectors of the society, in particular, parents, children, community leaders and community workers are informed and supported in the use of basic knowledge of child health and nutrition, the advantages of breastfeeding, hygiene and environmental sanitation and the prevention of domestic and other accidents;
14.2.j
to support through technical and financial means, the mobilization of local community resources in the development of primary health care for children.
Maputo Protocol
Protocol to the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights on the Rights of Women in Africa
14.2
States Parties shall take all appropriate measures to:
14.2.b
establish and strengthen existing pre-natal, delivery and post-natal health and nutritional services for women during pregnancy and while they are breast-feeding;
DEVAW
消除对妇女暴力宣言
3.a
生命权利
UDHR
世界人权宣言
25.1
人人有权享受为维持他本人和家属的健康和福利所需的生活水准，包括食物、衣著、住房、医疗和必要的社会服务；在遭到失业、疾病、残废、守寡、衰老或在其他不能控制的情况下丧失谋生能力时，有权享受保障。
3
人人有权享有生命、自由和人身安全。
ICCPR
公民权利和政治权利国际公约
6.1
人人有固有的生命权。这个权利应受法律保护。不得任意剥夺任何人的生命。
3.6

到2020年，全球公路交通事故造成的死伤人数减半。

Indicators (zh-hans)
  • 3.6.1
    每10万人口(年龄标准化)30天内公路交通致命伤亡人数
ACHR
American Convention on Human Rights
4.1
Every person has the right to have his life respected. This right shall be protected by law and, in general, from the moment of conception. No one shall be arbitrarily deprived of his life.
ACHPR
African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights
4
Human beings are inviolable. Every human being shall be entitled to respect for his life and the integrity of his person. No one may be arbitrarily deprived of this right.
DEVAW
消除对妇女暴力宣言
3.a
生命权利
UDHR
世界人权宣言
3
人人有权享有生命、自由和人身安全。
3.9

到2030年，大幅减少危险化学品以及空气、水和土壤污染导致的死亡和患病人数。

Indicators (zh-hans)
  • 3.9.2
    不安全供水、不安全环卫设施以及缺乏个人卫生(接触人人享有饮水、环境卫生和个人卫生项目（水卫项目）所述的不安全服务)导致的死亡率, 意外中毒导致的死亡率, 归因于家庭和环境空气污染的死亡率
  • 3.9.3
    不安全供水、不安全环卫设施以及缺乏个人卫生(接触人人享有饮水、环境卫生和个人卫生项目（水卫项目）所述的不安全服务)导致的死亡率, 意外中毒导致的死亡率, 归因于家庭和环境空气污染的死亡率
  • 3.9.1
    不安全供水、不安全环卫设施以及缺乏个人卫生(接触人人享有饮水、环境卫生和个人卫生项目（水卫项目）所述的不安全服务)导致的死亡率, 意外中毒导致的死亡率, 归因于家庭和环境空气污染的死亡率
ACHR
American Convention on Human Rights
4.1
Every person has the right to have his life respected. This right shall be protected by law and, in general, from the moment of conception. No one shall be arbitrarily deprived of his life.
Protocol of San Salvador
Additional Protocol to the American Convention on Human Rights in the Area of Economic, Social and Cultural rights (Protocol of San Salvador)
7
The States Parties to this Protocol recognize that the right to work to which the foregoing article refers presupposes that everyone shall enjoy that right under just, equitable, and satisfactory conditions, which the States Parties undertake to guarantee in their internal legislation, particularly with respect to:
11.1
Everyone shall have the right to live in a healthy environment and to have access to basic public services.
11.2
The States Parties shall promote the protection, preservation, and improvement of the environment.
10.1
Everyone shall have the right to health, understood to mean the enjoyment of the highest level of physical, mental and social well-being.
10.2
In order to ensure the exercise of the right to health, the States Parties agree to recognize health as a public good and, particularly, to adopt the following measures to ensure that right:
7.e
Safety and hygiene at work;
7.f
The prohibition of night work or unhealthy or dangerous working conditions and, in general, of all work which jeopardizes health, safety, or morals, for persons under 18 years of age. As regards minors under the age of 16, the work day shall be subordinated to the provisions regarding compulsory education and in no case shall work constitute an impediment to school attendance or a limitation on benefiting from education received;
10.2.d
Prevention and treatment of endemic, occupational and other diseases;
Convention of Belém do Pará
Inter-American Convention on the Prevention, Punishment and Eradication of Violence Against Women
4.a
The right to have her life respected;
4
Every woman has the right to the recognition, enjoyment, exercise and protection of all human rights and freedoms embodied in regional and international human rights instruments. These rights include, among others:
ACHPR
African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights
16.1
Every individual shall have the right to enjoy the best attainable state of physical and mental health.
4
Human beings are inviolable. Every human being shall be entitled to respect for his life and the integrity of his person. No one may be arbitrarily deprived of this right.
16.2
States parties to the present Charter shall take the necessary measures to protect the health of their people and to ensure that they receive medical attention when they are sick.
ACRWC
African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child
14.1
Every child shall have the right to enjoy the best attainable state of physical, mental and spiritual health.
14.2
State Parties to the present Charter shall undertake to pursue the full implementation of this right and in particular shall take measures:
14.2.c
to ensure the provision of adequate nutrition and safe drinking water;
15.1
Every child shall be protected from all forms of economic exploitation and from performing any work that is likely to be hazardous or to interfere with the child’s physical, mental, spiritual, moral, or social development.
Maputo Protocol
Protocol to the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights on the Rights of Women in Africa
18.2.d
regulate the management, processing, storage and disposal of domestic waste;
18.1
Women shall have the right to live in a healthy and sustainable environment.
18.2
States Parties shall take all appropriate measures to:
18.2.e
ensure that proper standards are followed for the storage, transportation and disposal of toxic waste.
控制危险废物越境转移及其处置 巴塞尔公约
控制危险废物越境转移及其处置 巴塞尔公约
10.2.b
合作监测危险废物的管理对人类健康和环境的影响；
13.1
各缔约国应保证，一旦获悉危险废物和其他废物越境转移及其处置过程中发生意外，可能危及其他国家的人类健康和环境时，立即通知有关国家。
13.3
各缔约国在符合其国家法律和规章的情形下，应通过秘书处向依
照第１５条设立的缔约国会议于每个日历年年底以前提交一份关于前
一日历年的报告，其中包括下列资料：
13.3.d
它们汇编的关于危险废物或其他废物的产生、运输和处
置对人类健康和环境的影响的现有合格统计资料；
4.2
各缔约国应采取适当措施：
4.2.c
保证在其领土内参与危险废物和其他废物管理的人员视
需要采取步骤，防止在这类管理工作中产生危险废物和其他废物的污
染，并在产生这类污染时，尽量减少其对人类健康和环境的影响；
4.2.d
保证在符合危险废物和其他废物的环境无害和有效管理
下，把这类废物越转移减至最低限度，进行此类转移时，应保护环境
和人类健康，免受此类转移可能产生的不利影响；
4.2.f
规定向有关国家提供附件五－Ａ所要求的关于拟议的危
险废物和其他废物越境转移的资料，详细说明拟议的转移对人类健康
和环境的影响；
4.11
本公约不妨碍一缔约国为了更好地保护人类健康和环境而实施
与本公约条款一致并符合国际法规则的其他规定。
Aarhus Convention
Convention on Access to Information, Public Participation in Decision-making and Access to Justice in Environmental Matters
5.1.a
公共当局具备并更新与自身
职能相关的环境信息；
5.7.c
以适当的形式提供关于各级
政府在环境方面履行公共职
能或提供公共服务情况的信
息。
DEVAW
消除对妇女暴力宣言
3.a
生命权利
UDHR
世界人权宣言
19
人人有权享有主张和发表意见的自由；此项权利包括持有主张而不受干涉的自由；和通过任何媒介和不论国界寻求、接受和传递消息和思想的自由。
3
人人有权享有生命、自由和人身安全。
3.a

酌情在所有国家加强执行《世界卫生组织烟草控制框架公约》。

Indicators (zh-hans)
  • 3.a.1
    15岁及以上人口中目前的年龄标准化烟草使用流行率
Protocol of San Salvador
Additional Protocol to the American Convention on Human Rights in the Area of Economic, Social and Cultural rights (Protocol of San Salvador)
1
The States Parties to this Additional Protocol to the American Convention on Human Rights undertake to adopt the necessary measures, both domestically and through international cooperation, especially economic and technical, to the extent allowed by their available resources, and taking into account their degree of development, for the purpose of achieving progressively and pursuant to their internal legislations, the full observance of the rights recognized in this Protocol.
ACHPR
African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights
16.1
Every individual shall have the right to enjoy the best attainable state of physical and mental health.
16.2
States parties to the present Charter shall take the necessary measures to protect the health of their people and to ensure that they receive medical attention when they are sick.
FCTC
世界卫生组织烟草控制框架公约
3
本公约及其议定书的目标是提供一个由各缔约方在国家、区域和全球各级实施烟草控制措施的框架，以便使烟草使用和接触烟草烟雾持续大幅度下降，从而保护当代和后代免受烟草消费和接触烟草烟雾对健康、社会、环境和经济造成的破坏性影响。
3.8

实现全民健康保障，包括提供金融风险保护，人人享有优质的基本保健服务，人人获得安全、有效、优质和负担得起的基本药品和疫苗。

Indicators (zh-hans)
  • 3.8.1
    基本健康服务的覆盖面, 家庭保健支出在家庭总支出或收入中所占份额大的人口比例
  • 3.8.2
    基本健康服务的覆盖面, 家庭保健支出在家庭总支出或收入中所占份额大的人口比例
Protocol of San Salvador
Additional Protocol to the American Convention on Human Rights in the Area of Economic, Social and Cultural rights (Protocol of San Salvador)
9.1
Everyone shall have the right to social security protecting him from the consequences of old age and of disability which prevents him, physically or mentally, from securing the means for a dignified and decent existence. In the event of the death of a beneficiary, social security benefits shall be applied to his dependents.
9.2
In the case of persons who are employed, the right to social security shall cover at least medical care and an allowance or retirement benefit in the case of work accidents or occupational disease and, in the case of women, paid maternity leave before and after childbirth.
10.1
Everyone shall have the right to health, understood to mean the enjoyment of the highest level of physical, mental and social well-being.
10.2
In order to ensure the exercise of the right to health, the States Parties agree to recognize health as a public good and, particularly, to adopt the following measures to ensure that right:
10.2.a
Primary health care, that is, essential health care made available to all individuals and families in the community;
10.2.b
Extension of the benefits of health services to all individuals subject to the State's jurisdiction;
Inter-American Convention on discrimination against persons with disabilities
Inter-American Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Persons with Disabilities
III
To achieve the objectives of this Convention, the states parties undertake:
III.2
To work on a priority basis in the following areas:
III.2.b
Early detection and intervention, treatment, rehabilitation, education, job training, and the provision of comprehensive services to ensure the optimal level of independence and quality of life for persons with disabilities;
III.2.a
Prevention of all forms of preventable disabilities;
IV
To achieve the objectives of this Convention, the states parties undertake to:
IV.2
Collaborate effectively in:
IV.2.a
Scientific and technological research related to the prevention of disabilities and to the treatment, rehabilitation, and integration into society of persons with disabilities;
ACHPR
African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights
16.1
Every individual shall have the right to enjoy the best attainable state of physical and mental health.
16.2
States parties to the present Charter shall take the necessary measures to protect the health of their people and to ensure that they receive medical attention when they are sick.
ACRWC
African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child
14.1
Every child shall have the right to enjoy the best attainable state of physical, mental and spiritual health.
14.2
State Parties to the present Charter shall undertake to pursue the full implementation of this right and in particular shall take measures:
14.2.b
to ensure the provision of necessary medical assistance and health care to all children with emphasis on the development of primary health care;
14.2.d
to combat disease and malnutrition within the framework of primary health care through the application of appropriate technology;
14.2.e
to ensure appropriate health care for expectant and nursing mothers;
14.2.f
to develop preventive health care and family life education and provision of service;
14.2.g
to integrate basic health service programmes in national development plans;
14.2.i
to ensure the meaningful participation of non-governmental organizations, local communities and the beneficiary population in the planning and management of basic service programmes for children;
14.2.j
to support through technical and financial means, the mobilization of local community resources in the development of primary health care for children.
Maputo Protocol
Protocol to the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights on the Rights of Women in Africa
14.2
States Parties shall take all appropriate measures to:
14.2.b
establish and strengthen existing pre-natal, delivery and post-natal health and nutritional services for women during pregnancy and while they are breast-feeding;
14.1
States Parties shall ensure that the right to health of women, including sexual and reproductive health is respected and promoted. This includes:
14.1.a
the right to control their fertility;
UDHR
世界人权宣言
25.1
人人有权享受为维持他本人和家属的健康和福利所需的生活水准，包括食物、衣著、住房、医疗和必要的社会服务；在遭到失业、疾病、残废、守寡、衰老或在其他不能控制的情况下丧失谋生能力时，有权享受保障。
3.7

到2030年，确保普及性健康和生殖健康保健服务，包括计划生育、信息获取和教育，将生殖健康纳入国家战略和方案。

Indicators (zh-hans)
  • 3.7.1
    计划生育方面需求通过现代化方法得到满足的育龄妇女(15-49岁)的百分比, 该年龄组每1 000名妇女的青少年生育率(10-14岁，15岁至19岁)
  • 3.7.2
    计划生育方面需求通过现代化方法得到满足的育龄妇女(15-49岁)的百分比, 该年龄组每1 000名妇女的青少年生育率(10-14岁，15岁至19岁)
Protocol of San Salvador
Additional Protocol to the American Convention on Human Rights in the Area of Economic, Social and Cultural rights (Protocol of San Salvador)
10.1
Everyone shall have the right to health, understood to mean the enjoyment of the highest level of physical, mental and social well-being.
10.2
In order to ensure the exercise of the right to health, the States Parties agree to recognize health as a public good and, particularly, to adopt the following measures to ensure that right:
10.2.a
Primary health care, that is, essential health care made available to all individuals and families in the community;
10.2.b
Extension of the benefits of health services to all individuals subject to the State's jurisdiction;
10.2.e
Education of the population on the prevention and treatment of health problems,
10.2.f
Satisfaction of the health needs of the highest risk groups and of those whose poverty makes them the most vulnerable.
Inter-American Convention on discrimination against persons with disabilities
Inter-American Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Persons with Disabilities
III
To achieve the objectives of this Convention, the states parties undertake:
III.2
To work on a priority basis in the following areas:
III.2.a
Prevention of all forms of preventable disabilities;
Convention of Belém do Pará
Inter-American Convention on the Prevention, Punishment and Eradication of Violence Against Women
4.b
The right to have her physical, mental and moral integrity respected;
4.e
The rights to have the inherent dignity of her person respected and her family protected;
4
Every woman has the right to the recognition, enjoyment, exercise and protection of all human rights and freedoms embodied in regional and international human rights instruments. These rights include, among others:
ACHPR
African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights
16.1
Every individual shall have the right to enjoy the best attainable state of physical and mental health.
16.2
States parties to the present Charter shall take the necessary measures to protect the health of their people and to ensure that they receive medical attention when they are sick.
18.3
The State shall ensure the elimination of every discrimination against women and also censure the protection of the rights of the woman and the child as stipulated in international declarations and conventions.
ACRWC
African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child
14.2
State Parties to the present Charter shall undertake to pursue the full implementation of this right and in particular shall take measures:
14.2.f
to develop preventive health care and family life education and provision of service;
3
Every child shall be entitled to the enjoyment of the rights and freedoms recognized and guaranteed in this Charter irrespective of the child’s or his/her parents’ or legal guardians’ race, ethnic group, colour, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national and social origin, fortune, birth or other status.
Maputo Protocol
Protocol to the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights on the Rights of Women in Africa
14.2
States Parties shall take all appropriate measures to:
14.2.a
provide adequate, affordable and accessible health services, including information, education and communication programmes to women especially those in rural areas;
14.2.b
establish and strengthen existing pre-natal, delivery and post-natal health and nutritional services for women during pregnancy and while they are breast-feeding;
14.2.c
protect the reproductive rights of women by authorising medical abortion in cases of sexual assault, rape, incest, and where the continued pregnancy endangers the mental and physical health of the mother or the life of the mother or the foetus.
14.1
States Parties shall ensure that the right to health of women, including sexual and reproductive health is respected and promoted. This includes:
14.1.a
the right to control their fertility;
14.1.b
the right to decide whether to have children, the number of children and the spacing of children;
14.1.c
the right to choose any method of contraception;
14.1.d
the right to self-protection and to be protected against sexually transmitted infections, including HIV/AIDS;
14.1.e
the right to be informed on one's health status and on the health status of one's partner, particularly if affected with sexually transmitted infections, including HIV/AIDS, in accordance with internationally recognised standards and best practices;
14.1.f
the right to have family planning education.
UDHR
世界人权宣言
16.1
成年男女，不受种族、国籍或宗教的任何限制，有权婚嫁和成立家庭。他们在婚姻方面，在结婚期间和在解除婚约时，应有平等的权利。
3.5

加强对滥用药物包括滥用麻醉药品和有害使用酒精的预防和治疗。

Indicators (zh-hans)
  • 3.5.1
    药物使用紊乱症治疗措施的覆盖面(药物、心理、康复及疗后护理服务), 一个历年以内纯酒精升表示的数人均(15 岁及15 岁以上) 酒精消费量
  • 3.5.2
    药物使用紊乱症治疗措施的覆盖面(药物、心理、康复及疗后护理服务), 一个历年以内纯酒精升表示的数人均(15 岁及15 岁以上) 酒精消费量
ACRWC
African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child
28
State Parties to the present Charter shall take all appropriate measures to protect the child from the use of narcotics and illicit use of psychotropic substances as defined in the relevant international treaties, and to prevent the use of children in the production and trafficking of such substances.
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