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لا للفقر

1. لا للفقر

1.1

القضاء على الفقر المدقع للناس أجمعين أينما كانوا بحلول عام 2030، وهو يُقاس حاليا بعدد الأشخاص الذين يعيشون بأقل من 1.25 دولار في اليوم.

Indicators (ar)
  • 1.1.1
    نسبة السكان الذين يعيشون دون خط الفقر الدولي، مصنفين بحسب نوع الجنس، والفئة العمرية، والوضع الوظيفي، والموقع الجغرافي (حضري/ريفي).
European Social Charter
European Social Charter (Revised)
Part I.1
Everyone shall have the opportunity to earn his living in an occupation freely entered upon.
Part#II.13.1
to ensure that any person who is without adequate resources and who is unable to secure such resources either by his own efforts or from other sources, in particular by benefits under a social security scheme, be granted adequate assistance, and, in case of sickness, the care necessitated by his condition;
Part#II.13.2
обеспечить, чтобы лица, пользующиеся подобной помощью, не ущемлялись в этой связи в своих политических и социальных правах;
Part#II.13.3
to provide that everyone may receive by appropriate public or private services such advice and personal help as may be required to prevent, to remove, or to alleviate personal or family want;
Part#II.13.4
to apply the provisions referred to in paragraphs 1, 2 and 3 of this article on an equal footing with their nationals to nationals of other Parties lawfully within their territories, in accordance with their obligations under the European Convention on Social and Medical Assistance, signed at Paris on 11 December 1953.
Part#II.30
With a view to ensuring the effective exercise of the right to protection against poverty and social exclusion, the Parties undertake:
Part#II.30.a
to take measures within the framework of an overall and co-ordinated approach to promote the effective access of persons who live or risk living in a situation of social exclusion or poverty, as well as their families, to, in particular, employment, housing, training, education, culture and social and medical assistance;
Part#II.30.b
to review these measures with a view to their adaptation if necessary.
Part II
The Parties undertake, as provided for in Part III, to consider themselves bound by the obligations laid down in the following articles and paragraphs.
Part II.1.2
to protect effectively the right of the worker to earn his living in an occupation freely entered upon;
Part#II.4
With a view to ensuring the effective exercise of the right to a fair remuneration, the Parties undertake:
Part#II.4.1
to recognise the right of workers to a remuneration such as will give them and their families a decent standard of living;
Part#II.4.2
to recognise the right of workers to an increased rate of remuneration for overtime work, subject to exceptions in particular cases;
Part#II.4.3
to recognise the right of men and women workers to equal pay for work of equal value;
Part#II.4.5
to permit deductions from wages only under conditions and to the extent prescribed by national laws or regulations or fixed by collective agreements or arbitration awards.
Part#II.13
With a view to ensuring the effective exercise of the right to social and medical assistance, the Parties undertake:
Part#I.30
Everyone has the right to protection against poverty and social exclusion.
ADRDM
American Declaration on the Rights and Duties of Man
XIV
Every person has the right to work, under proper conditions, and to follow his vocation freely, insofar as existing conditions of employment permit. Every person who works has the right to receive such remuneration as will, in proportion to his capacity and skill, assure him a standard of living suitable for himself and for his family.
XII
Every person has the right to an education, which should be based on the principles of liberty, morality and human solidarity. Likewise every person has the right to an education that will prepare him to attain a decent life, to raise his standard of living, and to be a useful member of society. The right to an education includes the right to equality of opportunity in every case, in accordance with natural talents, merit and the desire to utilize the resources that the state or the community is in a position to provide. Every person has the right to receive, free, at least a primary education.
ACHR
American Convention on Human Rights
26
The States Parties undertake to adopt measures, both internally and through international cooperation, especially those of an economic and technical nature, with a view to achieving progressively, by legislation or other appropriate means, the full realization of the rights implicit in the economic, social, educational, scientific, and cultural standards set forth in the Charter of the Organization of American States as amended by the Protocol of Buenos Aires.
Protocol of San Salvador
Additional Protocol to the American Convention on Human Rights in the Area of Economic, Social and Cultural rights (Protocol of San Salvador)
1
The States Parties to this Additional Protocol to the American Convention on Human Rights undertake to adopt the necessary measures, both domestically and through international cooperation, especially economic and technical, to the extent allowed by their available resources, and taking into account their degree of development, for the purpose of achieving progressively and pursuant to their internal legislations, the full observance of the rights recognized in this Protocol.
6.1
Everyone has the right to work, which includes the opportunity to secure the means for living a dignified and decent existence by performing a freely elected or accepted lawful activity.
6.2
The State Parties undertake to adopt measures that will make the right to work fully effective, especially with regard to the achievement of full employment, vocational guidance, and the development of technical and vocational training projects, in particular those directed to the disabled. The States Parties also undertake to implement and strengthen programs that help to ensure suitable family care, so that women may enjoy a real opportunity to exercise the right to work.
17.b
Undertake work programs specifically designed to give the elderly the opportunity to engage in a productive activity suited to their abilities and consistent with their vocations or desires;
18
Everyone affected by a diminution of his physical or mental capacities is entitled to receive special attention designed to help him achieve the greatest possible development of his personality. The States Parties agree to adopt such measures as may be necessary for this purpose and, especially, to:
18.a
Undertake programs specifically aimed at providing the handicapped with the resources and environment needed for attaining this goal, including work programs consistent with their possibilities and freely accepted by them or their legal representatives, as the case may be;
Inter-American Convention on discrimination against persons with disabilities
Inter-American Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Persons with Disabilities
II
The objectives of this Convention are to prevent and eliminate all forms of discrimination against persons with disabilities and to promote their full integration into society.
III.1.a
Measures to eliminate discrimination gradually and to promote integration by government authorities and/or private entities in providing or making available goods, services, facilities, programs, and activities such as employment, transportation, communications, housing, recreation, education, sports, law enforcement and administration of justice, and political and administrative activities;
III
To achieve the objectives of this Convention, the states parties undertake:
III.1
To adopt the legislative, social, educational, labor-related, or any other measures needed to eliminate discrimination against persons with disabilities and to promote their full integration into society, including, but not limited to:
الميثاق الأفريقي لحقوق الإنسان والشعوب
الميثاق الأفريقي لحقوق الإنسان والشعوب
15
Every individual shall have the right to work under equitable and satisfactory conditions, and shall receive equal pay for equal work.
الميثاق الأفريقي بشأن حقوق ورفاهية الطفل
الميثاق الأفريقي بشأن حقوق ورفاهية الطفل
13.2
State Parties to the present Charter shall ensure, subject to available resources, to a disabled child and to those responsible for his care, assistance for which application is made and which is appropriate to the child’s condition and in particular shall ensure that the disabled child has effective access to training, preparation for employment and recreation opportunities in a manner conducive to the child achieving the fullest possible social integration, individual development and his/her cultural and moral development.
20.2
State Parties to the present Charter shall in accordance with their means and national conditions take all appropriate measures:
20.2.a
to assist parents and other persons responsible for the child and in case of need, provide material assistance and support programmes particularly with regard to nutrition, health, education, clothing and housing;
5.2
State Parties to the present Charter shall ensure, to the maximum extent possible, the survival, protection and development of the child.
15.2
State Parties to the present Charter take all appropriate legislative and administrative measures to ensure the full implementation of this Article which covers both the formal and informal sectors of employment and having regard to the relevant provisions of the International Labour Organization’s instruments relating to children.
State Parties shall in particular:
15.2.a
provide through legislation, minimum wages for admission to every employment;
بروتوكول الميثاق الأفريقي لحقوق الإنسان والشعوب بشأن حقوق المرأة
بروتوكول الميثاق الأفريقي لحقوق الإنسان والشعوب بشأن حقوق المرأة
2.1
States Parties shall combat all forms of discrimination against women through appropriate legislative, institutional and other measures. In this regard they shall:
2.1.a
include in their national constitutions and other legislative instruments, if not already done, the principle of equality between women and men and ensure its effective application;
13.a
promote equality of access to employment;
13.b
promote the right to equal remuneration for jobs of equal value for women and men;
13.e
create conditions to promote and support the occupations and economic activities of women, in particular, within the informal sector;
13.h
take the necessary measures to recognise the economic value of the work of women in the home;
13.j
ensure the equal application of taxation laws to women and men;
13.k
recognise and enforce the right of salaried women to the same allowances and entitlements as those granted to salaried men for their spouses and children
13
States Parties shall adopt and enforce legislative and other measures to guarantee women equal opportunities in work and career advancement and other economic opportunities. In this respect, they shall:
19
Women shall have the right to fully enjoy their right to sustainable development. In this connection, the States Parties shall take all appropriate measures to:
19.a
introduce the gender perspective in the national development planning procedures;
19.b
ensure participation of women at all levels in the conceptualisation, decision-making, implementation and evaluation of development policies and programmes;
19.d
promote women’s access to credit, training, skills development and extension services at rural and urban levels in order to provide women with a higher quality of life and reduce the level of poverty among women;
19.e
take into account indicators of human development specifically relating to women in the elaboration of development policies and programmes;
19.f
ensure that the negative effects of globalisation and any adverse effects of the implementation of trade and economic policies and programmes are reduced to the minimum for women.
UDHR
الإعلان العالمي لحقوق الإنسان
22
لكل شخص بصفته عضواً في المجتمع الحق في الضمانة الاجتماعية وفي أن تحقق بوساطة المجهود القومي والتعاون الدولي وبما يتفق ونظم كل دولة ومواردها الحقوق الاقتصادية والاجتماعية والتربوية التي لاغنى عنها لكرامته وللنمو الحر لشخصيته.
ICESCR
العهد الدولي الخاص بالحقوق الاقتصادية والاجتماعية والثقافية
11.1
تقر الدول الأطراف في هذا العهد بحق كل شخص في مستوى معيشي كاف له ولأسرته، يوفر ما يفي بحاجتهم من الغذاء والكساء والمأوى، وبحقه في تحسين متواصل لظروفه المعيشية. وتتعهد الدول الأطراف باتخاذ التدابير اللازمة لإنفاذ هذا الحق، معترفة في هذا الصدد بالأهمية الأساسية للتعاون الدولي القائم على الارتضاء الحر.
11.2
واعترافا بما لكل إنسان من حق أساسي في التحرر من الجوع، تقوم الدول الأطراف في هذا العهد، بمجهودها الفردي وعن طريق التعاون الدولي، باتخاذ التدابير المشتملة على برامج محددة ملموسة واللازمة لما يلي:
11.2
واعترافا بما لكل إنسان من حق أساسي في التحرر من الجوع، تقوم الدول الأطراف في هذا العهد، بمجهودها الفردي وعن طريق التعاون الدولي، باتخاذ التدابير المشتملة على برامج محددة ملموسة واللازمة لما يلي:
11-2-(أ)
تحسين طرق إنتاج وحفظ وتوزيع المواد الغذائية، عن طريق الاستفادة الكلية من المعارف التقنية والعلمية، ونشر المعرفة بمبادئ التغذية، واستحداث أو إصلاح نظم توزيع الأراضي الزراعية بطريقة تكفل أفضل إنماء للموارد الطبيعية وانتفاع بها،
11-2-(ب)
تأمين توزيع الموارد الغذائية العالمية توزيعا عادلا في ضوء الاحتياجات، يضع في اعتباره المشاكل التي تواجهها البلدان المستوردة للأغذية والمصدرة لها على السواء.
ICERD
الاتفاقية الدولية للقضاء على جميع أشكال التمييز العنصري
5-(ه)(1)
الحق في العمل، وفي حرية اختيار نوع العمل، وفي شروط عمل عادلة مرضية، وفي الحماية من البطالة، وفي تقاضي أجر متساو عن العمل المتساوي، وفي نيل مكافأة عادلة مرضية،
UNDRIP
إعلان الأمم المتحدة بشأن حقوق الشعوب الأصلية
20.1
للشعوب الأصلية الحق في أن تحتفظ بنظمها أو مؤسساتها السياسية والاقتصادية والاجتماعية وتطورها، وأن يتوفر لها الأمن في تمتعها بأسباب رزقها وتنميتها، وأن تمارس بحرية جميع أنشطتها التقليدية وغيرهــا من الأنشطة الاقتصادية.
20.2
للشعوب الأصلية المحرومة من أسباب الرزق والتنمية الحق في الحصول على جبر عادل ومنصف.
CEDAW
اتفاقية القضاء على جميع أشكال التمييز ضد المرأة
14-2-(أ)
المشاركة في وضع وتنفيذ التخطيط الإنمائي على جميع المستويات،
13
تتخذ الدول الأطراف جميع التدابير المناسبة للقضاء على التمييز ضد المرأة في المجالات الأخرى للحياة الاقتصادية والاجتماعية لكي تكفل لها، على أساس المساواة بين الرجل والمرأة نفس الحقوق، ولاسيما:
CRPD
اتفاقية حقوق الأشخاص ذوي الإعاقة
28-2-(ب)
ضمان استفادة الأشخاص ذوي الإعاقة، خصوصا النساء والفتيات وكبار السن، من برامج الحماية الاجتماعية وبرامج الحد من الفقر،
28-2-(ج)
ضمان استفادة الأشخاص ذوي الإعاقة الذين يعيشون في حالة فقر وأسرهم من المساعدة التي تقدمها الدولة لتغطية النفقات المتعلقة بالإعاقة، بما فيها التدريب المناسب وإسداء المشورة والمساعدة المالية والرعاية المؤقتة،
1.2

تخفيض نسبة الرجال والنساء والأطفال من جميع الأعمار الذين يعانون الفقر بجميع أبعاده وفقاً للتعاريف الوطنية بمقدار النصف على الأقل بحلول عام 2030.

Indicators (ar)
  • 1.2.1
    نسبة السكان الذين يعيشون دون خط الفقر الوطني، مصنفين بحسب نوع الجنس والفئة العمرية., نسبة الرجال والنساء والأطفال من جميع الأعمار الذين يعانون الفقر بجميع أبعاده وفقاً للتعاريف الوطنية.
  • 1.2.2
    نسبة السكان الذين يعيشون دون خط الفقر الوطني، مصنفين بحسب نوع الجنس والفئة العمرية., نسبة الرجال والنساء والأطفال من جميع الأعمار الذين يعانون الفقر بجميع أبعاده وفقاً للتعاريف الوطنية.
European Social Charter
European Social Charter (Revised)
Part#II.13.1
to ensure that any person who is without adequate resources and who is unable to secure such resources either by his own efforts or from other sources, in particular by benefits under a social security scheme, be granted adequate assistance, and, in case of sickness, the care necessitated by his condition;
Part#II.13.2
обеспечить, чтобы лица, пользующиеся подобной помощью, не ущемлялись в этой связи в своих политических и социальных правах;
Part#II.13.3
to provide that everyone may receive by appropriate public or private services such advice and personal help as may be required to prevent, to remove, or to alleviate personal or family want;
Part#II.13.4
to apply the provisions referred to in paragraphs 1, 2 and 3 of this article on an equal footing with their nationals to nationals of other Parties lawfully within their territories, in accordance with their obligations under the European Convention on Social and Medical Assistance, signed at Paris on 11 December 1953.
Part#II.30
With a view to ensuring the effective exercise of the right to protection against poverty and social exclusion, the Parties undertake:
Part#II.30.a
to take measures within the framework of an overall and co-ordinated approach to promote the effective access of persons who live or risk living in a situation of social exclusion or poverty, as well as their families, to, in particular, employment, housing, training, education, culture and social and medical assistance;
Part#II.30.b
to review these measures with a view to their adaptation if necessary.
Part#II.31
With a view to ensuring the effective exercise of the right to housing, the Parties undertake to take measures designed:
Part#II.31.1
to promote access to housing of an adequate standard;
Part#II.31.2
предотвращать бездомность и сокращать ее масштабы с целью ее постепенной ликвидации
Part#II.31.3
to make the price of housing accessible to those without adequate resources.
Part#II.4.5
to permit deductions from wages only under conditions and to the extent prescribed by national laws or regulations or fixed by collective agreements or arbitration awards.
Part II
The Parties undertake, as provided for in Part III, to consider themselves bound by the obligations laid down in the following articles and paragraphs.
Part II.1.2
to protect effectively the right of the worker to earn his living in an occupation freely entered upon;
Part#II.4
With a view to ensuring the effective exercise of the right to a fair remuneration, the Parties undertake:
Part#II.4.1
to recognise the right of workers to a remuneration such as will give them and their families a decent standard of living;
Part#II.4.2
to recognise the right of workers to an increased rate of remuneration for overtime work, subject to exceptions in particular cases;
Part#II.4.3
to recognise the right of men and women workers to equal pay for work of equal value;
Part#II.13
With a view to ensuring the effective exercise of the right to social and medical assistance, the Parties undertake:
Part#I.30
Everyone has the right to protection against poverty and social exclusion.
Part#I.31
Everyone has the right to housing.
ADRDM
American Declaration on the Rights and Duties of Man
XIV
Every person has the right to work, under proper conditions, and to follow his vocation freely, insofar as existing conditions of employment permit. Every person who works has the right to receive such remuneration as will, in proportion to his capacity and skill, assure him a standard of living suitable for himself and for his family.
XII
Every person has the right to an education, which should be based on the principles of liberty, morality and human solidarity. Likewise every person has the right to an education that will prepare him to attain a decent life, to raise his standard of living, and to be a useful member of society. The right to an education includes the right to equality of opportunity in every case, in accordance with natural talents, merit and the desire to utilize the resources that the state or the community is in a position to provide. Every person has the right to receive, free, at least a primary education.
ACHR
American Convention on Human Rights
19
Every minor child has the right to the measures of protection required by his condition as a minor on the part of his family, society, and the state.
26
The States Parties undertake to adopt measures, both internally and through international cooperation, especially those of an economic and technical nature, with a view to achieving progressively, by legislation or other appropriate means, the full realization of the rights implicit in the economic, social, educational, scientific, and cultural standards set forth in the Charter of the Organization of American States as amended by the Protocol of Buenos Aires.
Protocol of San Salvador
Additional Protocol to the American Convention on Human Rights in the Area of Economic, Social and Cultural rights (Protocol of San Salvador)
1
The States Parties to this Additional Protocol to the American Convention on Human Rights undertake to adopt the necessary measures, both domestically and through international cooperation, especially economic and technical, to the extent allowed by their available resources, and taking into account their degree of development, for the purpose of achieving progressively and pursuant to their internal legislations, the full observance of the rights recognized in this Protocol.
6.1
Everyone has the right to work, which includes the opportunity to secure the means for living a dignified and decent existence by performing a freely elected or accepted lawful activity.
6.2
The State Parties undertake to adopt measures that will make the right to work fully effective, especially with regard to the achievement of full employment, vocational guidance, and the development of technical and vocational training projects, in particular those directed to the disabled. The States Parties also undertake to implement and strengthen programs that help to ensure suitable family care, so that women may enjoy a real opportunity to exercise the right to work.
7
The States Parties to this Protocol recognize that the right to work to which the foregoing article refers presupposes that everyone shall enjoy that right under just, equitable, and satisfactory conditions, which the States Parties undertake to guarantee in their internal legislation, particularly with respect to:
17
Everyone has the right to special protection in old age. With this in view the States Parties agree to take progressively the necessary steps to make this right a reality and, particularly, to:
17.b
Undertake work programs specifically designed to give the elderly the opportunity to engage in a productive activity suited to their abilities and consistent with their vocations or desires;
Inter-American Convention on discrimination against persons with disabilities
Inter-American Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Persons with Disabilities
III.1.a
Measures to eliminate discrimination gradually and to promote integration by government authorities and/or private entities in providing or making available goods, services, facilities, programs, and activities such as employment, transportation, communications, housing, recreation, education, sports, law enforcement and administration of justice, and political and administrative activities;
III
To achieve the objectives of this Convention, the states parties undertake:
III.1
To adopt the legislative, social, educational, labor-related, or any other measures needed to eliminate discrimination against persons with disabilities and to promote their full integration into society, including, but not limited to:
IV
To achieve the objectives of this Convention, the states parties undertake to:
IV
To achieve the objectives of this Convention, the states parties undertake to:
IV.2
Collaborate effectively in:
IV.2.b
The development of means and resources designed to facilitate or promote the independence, self-sufficiency, and total integration into society of persons with disabilities, under conditions of equality.
الميثاق الأفريقي لحقوق الإنسان والشعوب
الميثاق الأفريقي لحقوق الإنسان والشعوب
15
Every individual shall have the right to work under equitable and satisfactory conditions, and shall receive equal pay for equal work.
18.3
The State shall ensure the elimination of every discrimination against women and also censure the protection of the rights of the woman and the child as stipulated in international declarations and conventions.
الميثاق الأفريقي بشأن حقوق ورفاهية الطفل
الميثاق الأفريقي بشأن حقوق ورفاهية الطفل
13.2
State Parties to the present Charter shall ensure, subject to available resources, to a disabled child and to those responsible for his care, assistance for which application is made and which is appropriate to the child’s condition and in particular shall ensure that the disabled child has effective access to training, preparation for employment and recreation opportunities in a manner conducive to the child achieving the fullest possible social integration, individual development and his/her cultural and moral development.
20.2
State Parties to the present Charter shall in accordance with their means and national conditions take all appropriate measures:
20.2.a
to assist parents and other persons responsible for the child and in case of need, provide material assistance and support programmes particularly with regard to nutrition, health, education, clothing and housing;
5.2
State Parties to the present Charter shall ensure, to the maximum extent possible, the survival, protection and development of the child.
15.2
State Parties to the present Charter take all appropriate legislative and administrative measures to ensure the full implementation of this Article which covers both the formal and informal sectors of employment and having regard to the relevant provisions of the International Labour Organization’s instruments relating to children.
State Parties shall in particular:
15.2.a
provide through legislation, minimum wages for admission to every employment;
بروتوكول الميثاق الأفريقي لحقوق الإنسان والشعوب بشأن حقوق المرأة
بروتوكول الميثاق الأفريقي لحقوق الإنسان والشعوب بشأن حقوق المرأة
2.1
States Parties shall combat all forms of discrimination against women through appropriate legislative, institutional and other measures. In this regard they shall:
2.1.c
integrate a gender perspective in their policy decisions, legislation, development plans, programmes and activities and in all other spheres of life;
13.a
promote equality of access to employment;
13.b
promote the right to equal remuneration for jobs of equal value for women and men;
13.e
create conditions to promote and support the occupations and economic activities of women, in particular, within the informal sector;
13.h
take the necessary measures to recognise the economic value of the work of women in the home;
13.j
ensure the equal application of taxation laws to women and men;
13.k
recognise and enforce the right of salaried women to the same allowances and entitlements as those granted to salaried men for their spouses and children
13
States Parties shall adopt and enforce legislative and other measures to guarantee women equal opportunities in work and career advancement and other economic opportunities. In this respect, they shall:
19
Women shall have the right to fully enjoy their right to sustainable development. In this connection, the States Parties shall take all appropriate measures to:
19.a
introduce the gender perspective in the national development planning procedures;
19.b
ensure participation of women at all levels in the conceptualisation, decision-making, implementation and evaluation of development policies and programmes;
19.d
promote women’s access to credit, training, skills development and extension services at rural and urban levels in order to provide women with a higher quality of life and reduce the level of poverty among women;
19.e
take into account indicators of human development specifically relating to women in the elaboration of development policies and programmes;
19.f
ensure that the negative effects of globalisation and any adverse effects of the implementation of trade and economic policies and programmes are reduced to the minimum for women.
اتفاق باريس
اتفاق باريس
2.1
يرمي هذا الاتفاق، من خلال تحسين تنفيذ الاتفاقية، وبما يشمل هدفها، إلى توطيد الاستجابة العالمية للتهديد الذي يشكله تغير المناخ، في سياق التنمية المستدامة وجهود القضاء على الفقر، بوسائل منها:
2.1.a
الإبقاء على ارتفاع متوسط درجة الحرارة العالمية في حدود أقل بكثير من درجتين مئويتين فوق مستويات ما قبل الحقبة الصناعية ومواصلة الجهود الرامية إلى حصر ارتفاع درجة الحرارة في حد لا يتجاوز 1.5 درجة مئوية فوق مستويات ما قبل الحقبة الصناعية، تسليماً بأن ذلك سوف يقلص بصورة كبيرة مخاطر تغير المناخ وآثاره؛
2.1.b
(ب) وتعزيز القدرة على التكيف مع الآثار الضارة لتغير المناخ وتعزيز القدرة على تحمل تغير المناخ وتوطيد التنمية الخفيضة انبعاثات غازات الدفيئة، على نحو لا يهدد إنتاج الأغذية؛
4.1
من أجل تحقيق هدف درجة الحرارة الطويل الأجل المحدد في المادة 2، تهدف الأطراف إلى تحقيق وقف عالمي لارتفاع انبعاثات غازات الدفيئة في أقرب وقت ممكن، مُسلِّمة بأن وقف ارتفاع الانبعاثات سيتطلب وقتاً أطول من البلدان النامية الأطراف؛ وإلى الاضطلاع بتخفيضات سريعة بعد ذلك وفقاً لأفضل المعارف العلمية المتاحة، من أجل تحقيق توازن بين الانبعاثات البشرية المنشأ من المصادر وعمليات إزالتها بواسطة البواليع في النصف الثاني من القرن، على أساس الإنصاف وفي سياق التنمية المستدامة والجهود الرامية إلى القضاء على الفقر.
UDHR
الإعلان العالمي لحقوق الإنسان
22
لكل شخص بصفته عضواً في المجتمع الحق في الضمانة الاجتماعية وفي أن تحقق بوساطة المجهود القومي والتعاون الدولي وبما يتفق ونظم كل دولة ومواردها الحقوق الاقتصادية والاجتماعية والتربوية التي لاغنى عنها لكرامته وللنمو الحر لشخصيته.
ICESCR
العهد الدولي الخاص بالحقوق الاقتصادية والاجتماعية والثقافية
11.1
تقر الدول الأطراف في هذا العهد بحق كل شخص في مستوى معيشي كاف له ولأسرته، يوفر ما يفي بحاجتهم من الغذاء والكساء والمأوى، وبحقه في تحسين متواصل لظروفه المعيشية. وتتعهد الدول الأطراف باتخاذ التدابير اللازمة لإنفاذ هذا الحق، معترفة في هذا الصدد بالأهمية الأساسية للتعاون الدولي القائم على الارتضاء الحر.
11.2
واعترافا بما لكل إنسان من حق أساسي في التحرر من الجوع، تقوم الدول الأطراف في هذا العهد، بمجهودها الفردي وعن طريق التعاون الدولي، باتخاذ التدابير المشتملة على برامج محددة ملموسة واللازمة لما يلي:
ICERD
الاتفاقية الدولية للقضاء على جميع أشكال التمييز العنصري
5-(ه)(1)
الحق في العمل، وفي حرية اختيار نوع العمل، وفي شروط عمل عادلة مرضية، وفي الحماية من البطالة، وفي تقاضي أجر متساو عن العمل المتساوي، وفي نيل مكافأة عادلة مرضية،
UNDRIP
إعلان الأمم المتحدة بشأن حقوق الشعوب الأصلية
20.1
للشعوب الأصلية الحق في أن تحتفظ بنظمها أو مؤسساتها السياسية والاقتصادية والاجتماعية وتطورها، وأن يتوفر لها الأمن في تمتعها بأسباب رزقها وتنميتها، وأن تمارس بحرية جميع أنشطتها التقليدية وغيرهــا من الأنشطة الاقتصادية.
20.2
للشعوب الأصلية المحرومة من أسباب الرزق والتنمية الحق في الحصول على جبر عادل ومنصف.
CEDAW
اتفاقية القضاء على جميع أشكال التمييز ضد المرأة
13
تتخذ الدول الأطراف جميع التدابير المناسبة للقضاء على التمييز ضد المرأة في المجالات الأخرى للحياة الاقتصادية والاجتماعية لكي تكفل لها، على أساس المساواة بين الرجل والمرأة نفس الحقوق، ولاسيما:
14-2-(أ)
المشاركة في وضع وتنفيذ التخطيط الإنمائي على جميع المستويات،
CRPD
اتفاقية حقوق الأشخاص ذوي الإعاقة
28-2-(ب)
ضمان استفادة الأشخاص ذوي الإعاقة، خصوصا النساء والفتيات وكبار السن، من برامج الحماية الاجتماعية وبرامج الحد من الفقر،
28-2-(ج)
ضمان استفادة الأشخاص ذوي الإعاقة الذين يعيشون في حالة فقر وأسرهم من المساعدة التي تقدمها الدولة لتغطية النفقات المتعلقة بالإعاقة، بما فيها التدريب المناسب وإسداء المشورة والمساعدة المالية والرعاية المؤقتة،
1.3

استحداث نظم وتدابير حماية اجتماعية ملائمة على الصعيد الوطني للجميع ووضع حدود دنيا لها، وتحقيق تغطية صحية واسعة للفقراء والضعفاء بحلول عام 2030.

Indicators (ar)
  • 1.3.1
    النسبة المئوية من السكان الذين تشملهم الحدود الدنيا/النظم الخاصة بالحماية الاجتماعية، مصنفين بحسب نوع الجنس، مع التمييز بين الأطفال والعاطلين عن العمل والمسنين والأشخاص ذوي الإعاقة والحوامل/الأطفال حديثي الولادة وضحايا إصابات العمل والفقراء والضعفاء.
European Social Charter
European Social Charter (Revised)
Part#II.13
With a view to ensuring the effective exercise of the right to social and medical assistance, the Parties undertake:
Part#II.13.1
to ensure that any person who is without adequate resources and who is unable to secure such resources either by his own efforts or from other sources, in particular by benefits under a social security scheme, be granted adequate assistance, and, in case of sickness, the care necessitated by his condition;
Part#II.13.2
обеспечить, чтобы лица, пользующиеся подобной помощью, не ущемлялись в этой связи в своих политических и социальных правах;
Part#II.13.3
to provide that everyone may receive by appropriate public or private services such advice and personal help as may be required to prevent, to remove, or to alleviate personal or family want;
Part#II.13.4
to apply the provisions referred to in paragraphs 1, 2 and 3 of this article on an equal footing with their nationals to nationals of other Parties lawfully within their territories, in accordance with their obligations under the European Convention on Social and Medical Assistance, signed at Paris on 11 December 1953.
Part#II.16
With a view to ensuring the necessary conditions for the full development of the family, which is a fundamental unit of society, the Parties undertake to promote the economic, legal and social protection of family life by such means as social and family benefits, fiscal arrangements, provision of family housing, benefits for the newly married and other appropriate means.
Part#II.17
With a view to ensuring the effective exercise of the right of children and young persons to grow up in an environment which encourages the full development of their personality and of their physical and mental capacities, the Parties undertake, either directly or in co-operation with public and private organisations, to take all appropriate and necessary measures designed:
Part#II.17.1.a
to ensure that children and young persons, taking account of the rights and duties of their parents, have the care, the assistance, the education and the training they need, in particular by providing for the establishment or maintenance of institutions and services sufficient and adequate for this purpose;
Part#II.17.1.c
to provide protection and special aid from the state for children and young persons temporarily or definitively deprived of their family's support;
Part#II.23
With a view to ensuring the effective exercise of the right of elderly persons to social protection, the Parties undertake to adopt or encourage, either directly or in co-operation with public or private organisations, appropriate measures designed in particular:
–to enable elderly persons to remain full members of society for as long as possible, by means of: (a) adequate resources enabling them to lead a decent life and play an active part in public, social and cultural life; (b) provision of information about services and facilities available for elderly persons and their opportunities to make use of them;
–to enable elderly persons to choose their lifestyle freely and to lead independent lives in their familiar surroundings for as long as they wish and are able, by means of: (a) provision of housing suited to their needs and their state of health or of adequate support for adapting their housing; (b) the health care and the services necessitated by their state;
–to guarantee elderly persons living in institutions appropriate support, while respecting their privacy, and participation in decisions concerning living conditions in the institution.
Part#I.12
All workers and their dependents have the right to social security.
Part#II.8
With a view to ensuring the effective exercise of the right of employed women to the protection of maternity, the Parties undertake:
Part#II.8.1
to provide either by paid leave, by adequate social security benefits or by benefits from public funds for employed women to take leave before and after childbirth up to a total of at least fourteen weeks;
Part II
The Parties undertake, as provided for in Part III, to consider themselves bound by the obligations laid down in the following articles and paragraphs.
Part#II.11.2
to provide advisory and educational facilities for the promotion of health and the encouragement of individual responsibility in matters of health;
Part#II.12
For at sikre en effektiv udøvelse af retten til social tryghed forpligter de kontraherende parter sig til:
Part#II.12.1
to establish or maintain a system of social security;
Part#II.12.2
to maintain the social security system at a satisfactory level at least equal to that necessary for the ratification of the European Code of Social Security;
Part#II.12.3
to endeavour to raise progressively the system of social security to a higher level;
Part#II.12.4
to take steps, by the conclusion of appropriate bilateral and multilateral agreements or by other means, and subject to the conditions laid down in such agreements, in order to ensure:
Part#II.12.4.a
equal treatment with their own nationals of the nationals of other Parties in respect of social security rights, including the retention of benefits arising out of social security legislation, whatever movements the persons protected may undertake between the territories of the Parties;
Part#II.12.4.b
the granting, maintenance and resumption of social security rights by such means as the accumulation of insurance or employment periods completed under the legislation of each of the Parties.
Part#II.11
With a view to ensuring the effective exercise of the right to protection of health, the Parties undertake, either directly or in cooperation with public or private organisations, to take appropriate measures designed inter alia:
ADRDM
American Declaration on the Rights and Duties of Man
XVI
Every person has the right to social security which will protect him from the consequences of unemployment, old age, and any disabilities arising from causes beyond his control that make it physically or mentally impossible for him to earn a living.
Protocol of San Salvador
Additional Protocol to the American Convention on Human Rights in the Area of Economic, Social and Cultural rights (Protocol of San Salvador)
15.3
The States Parties hereby undertake to accord adequate protection to the family unit and in particular:
15.3.a
To provide special care and assistance to mothers during a reasonable period before and after childbirth;
9.1
Everyone shall have the right to social security protecting him from the consequences of old age and of disability which prevents him, physically or mentally, from securing the means for a dignified and decent existence. In the event of the death of a beneficiary, social security benefits shall be applied to his dependents.
9.2
In the case of persons who are employed, the right to social security shall cover at least medical care and an allowance or retirement benefit in the case of work accidents or occupational disease and, in the case of women, paid maternity leave before and after childbirth.
Inter-American Convention on discrimination against persons with disabilities
Inter-American Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Persons with Disabilities
III.1.a
Measures to eliminate discrimination gradually and to promote integration by government authorities and/or private entities in providing or making available goods, services, facilities, programs, and activities such as employment, transportation, communications, housing, recreation, education, sports, law enforcement and administration of justice, and political and administrative activities;
III
To achieve the objectives of this Convention, the states parties undertake:
III.1
To adopt the legislative, social, educational, labor-related, or any other measures needed to eliminate discrimination against persons with disabilities and to promote their full integration into society, including, but not limited to:
الميثاق الأفريقي بشأن حقوق ورفاهية الطفل
الميثاق الأفريقي بشأن حقوق ورفاهية الطفل
20.2
State Parties to the present Charter shall in accordance with their means and national conditions take all appropriate measures:
20.2.a
to assist parents and other persons responsible for the child and in case of need, provide material assistance and support programmes particularly with regard to nutrition, health, education, clothing and housing;
20.2.b
to assist parents and others responsible for the child in the performance of child-rearing and ensure the development of institutions responsible for providing care of children;
20.2.c
to ensure that the children of working parents are provided with care services and facilities.
بروتوكول الميثاق الأفريقي لحقوق الإنسان والشعوب بشأن حقوق المرأة
بروتوكول الميثاق الأفريقي لحقوق الإنسان والشعوب بشأن حقوق المرأة
13.f
establish a system of protection and social insurance for women working in the informal sector and sensitise them to adhere to it;
13.i
guarantee adequate and paid pre- and post-natal maternity leave in both the private and public sectors
13
States Parties shall adopt and enforce legislative and other measures to guarantee women equal opportunities in work and career advancement and other economic opportunities. In this respect, they shall:
UDHR
الإعلان العالمي لحقوق الإنسان
25.1
لكل شخص الحق في مستوى من المعيشة كاف للمحافظة على الصحة والرفاهية له ولأسرته، ويتضمن ذلك التغذية والملبس والمسكن والعناية الطبية وكذلك الخدمات الاجتماعية اللازمة، وله الحق في تأمين معيشته في حالات البطالة والمرض والعجز والترمل والشيخوخة وغير ذلك من فقدان وسائل العيش نتيجة لظروف خارجة عن إرادته.
ICESCR
العهد الدولي الخاص بالحقوق الاقتصادية والاجتماعية والثقافية
9
تقر الدول الأطراف في هذا العهد بحق كل شخص في الضمان الاجتماعي، بما في ذلك التأمينات الاجتماعية.
UNDRIP
إعلان الأمم المتحدة بشأن حقوق الشعوب الأصلية
21.1
للشعوب الأصلية الحق، دونما تمييز، في تحسين أوضاعها الاقتصادية
والاجتماعية، ولا سيما في مجالات التعليم والعمالة والتدريب المهني وإعادة التدريب
والإسكان والصرف الصحي والصحة والضمان الاجتماعي.
CEDAW
اتفاقية القضاء على جميع أشكال التمييز ضد المرأة
13-(أ)
الحق في الاستحقاقات العائلية،
14-2-(ج)
الاستفادة بصورة مباشرة من برامج الضمان الاجتماعي،
11-2-(ج)
لتشجيع توفير الخدمات الاجتماعية المساندة اللازمة لتمكين الوالدين من الجمع بين الالتزامات العائلية وبين مسؤوليات العمل والمشاركة في الحياة العامة، ولا سيما عن طريق تشجيع إنشاء وتنمية شبكة من مرافق رعاية الأطفال،
CRC
اتفاقية حقوق الطفل
19.2
ينبغي أن تشمل هذه التدابير الوقائية، حسب الاقتضاء، إجراءات فعالة لوضع برامج اجتماعية لتوفير الدعم اللازم للطفل ولأولئك الذين يتعهدون الطفل برعايتهم، وكذلك للأشكال الأخرى من الوقاية، ولتحديد حالات إساءة معاملة الطفل المذكورة حتى الآن والإبلاغ عنها والإحالة بشأنها والتحقيق فيها ومعالجتها ومتابعتها وكذلك لتدخل القضاء حسب الاقتضاء.
26.1
تعترف الدول الأطراف لكل طفل بالحق في الانتفاع من الضمان الاجتماعي، بما في ذلك التأمين الاجتماعي، وتتخذ التدابير اللازمة لتحقيق الإعمال الكامل لهذا الحق وفقا لقانونها الوطني.
26.2
ينبغي منح الإعانات، عند الاقتضاء، مع مراعاة موارد وظروف الطفل والأشخاص المسؤولين عن إعالة الطفل، فضلا عن أي اعتبار آخر ذي صلة بطلب يقدم من جانب الطفل أو نيابة عنه للحصول على إعانات.
27.3
تتخذ الدول الأطراف، وفقا لظروفها الوطنية وفى حدود إمكانياتها، التدابير الملائمة من أجل مساعدة الوالدين وغيرهما من الأشخاص المسؤولين عن الطفل، علي إعمال هذا الحق وتقدم عند الضرورة المساعدة المادية وبرامج الدعم، ولا سيما فيما يتعلق بالتغذية والكساء والإسكان.
ICRMW
الاتفاقية الدولية لحماية حقوق جميع العمال المهاجرين وأفراد أسرهم
27.1
فيما يتعلق بالضمان الاجتماعي، يتمتع العمال المهاجرون وأفراد أسرهم في دولة العمل بنفس المعاملة التي يعامل بها رعايا الدولة بقدر استيفائهم للشروط التي ينص عليها التشريع المنطبق في تلك الدولة والمعاهدات الثنائية والمتعددة الأطراف المنطبقة فيها. وتستطيع السلطات المختصة في دولة المنشأ ودولة العمل القيام، في أي وقت، بوضع الترتيبات اللازمة لتحديد وسائل تطبيق هذه القاعدة.
43-1-(ه)
إمكانية الحصول على الخدمات الاجتماعية والصحية، شريطة الوفاء بمتطلبات الاشتراك في برامج هذه الخدمات،
45-1-(ج)
إمكانية الحصول على الخدمات الاجتماعية والصحية، شريطة الوفاء بمتطلبات الاشتراك في برامج هذه الخدمات،
CRPD
اتفاقية حقوق الأشخاص ذوي الإعاقة
28-2-(ب)
ضمان استفادة الأشخاص ذوي الإعاقة، خصوصا النساء والفتيات وكبار السن، من برامج الحماية الاجتماعية وبرامج الحد من الفقر،
ILO 102
اتفاقية منظمة العمل الدولية رقم 102 بشأن الضمان الاجتماعي (المعايير الدنيا) لعام 1952
ILO 102
تحدد هذه الاتفاقية لمنظمة العمل الدولية معايير دنيا لمستوى مساعدات الضمان الاجتماعي وشروط منحها، وتغطي بذلك الفروع التسعة الأساسية للضمان الصحي، وهي الرعاية الصحية، المرض، البطالة، الشيخوخة، إصابة عمل، العائلة، الأمومة، الإقعاد وإعانات الورثة.
ILO 118
اتفاقية منظمة العمل الدولية رقم 118 بشأن المساواة في المعاملة (الضمان الاجتماعي) لعام 1962
ILO 118
تحدد هذه الاتفاقية لمنظمة العمل الدولية قواعد المساواة في المعاملة بين المواطنين وغير المواطنين في مجال الضمان الاجتماعي، وبالأخص بالنسبة للعمال المهاجرين.
ILO 157
اتفاقية منظمة العمل الدولية رقم 157 بشأن الحفاظ على الحقوق في مجال الضمان الاجتماعي لعام 1982
ILO 157
اتفاقية منظمة العمل الدولية رقم 157 بشأن الحفاظ على الحقوق في مجال الضمان الاجتماعي لعام 1982. هذه الاتفاقية الصادرة عن منظمة العمل الدولية تنص على بعض الحقوق المتعلقة بالضمان الاجتماعي والمساعدات للعمال المهاجرين الذين يواجهون إمكانية فقدان المساعدات أو الإعانات التي كانوا سيحصلون عليها في وطنهم.
ILO Rec 202
توصية منظمة العمل الدولية رقم 202 بشأن الأرضيات الوطنية للحماية الاجتماعية لعام 2012
ILO Rec 202
تعطي هذه التوصية إرشادات عن تشكيل ومواصلة الأرضيات الوطنية للضمان الاجتماعي وعن تطبيق أرضيات وطنية للحماية الاجتماعية.
1.4

ضمان تمتّع جميع الرجال والنساء، ولا سيما الفقراء والضعفاء منهم، بنفس الحقوق في الحصول على الموارد الاقتصادية، وكذلك حصولهم على الخدمات الأساسية، وعلى حق ملكية الأراضي والتصرّف فيها وغيره من الحقوق المتعلّقة بأشكال الملكية الأخرى، وبالميراث، وبالحصول على الموارد الطبيعية، والتكنولوجيا الجديدة الملائمة، والخدمات المالية، بما في ذلك التمويل المتناهي الصغر، بحلول عام 2030.

Indicators (ar)
  • 1.4.1
    Proportion of population living in households with access to basic services, Proportion of total adult population with secure tenure rights to land, (a) with legally recognized documentation, and (b) who perceive their rights to land as secure, by sex and type of tenure
  • 1.4.2
    Proportion of population living in households with access to basic services, Proportion of total adult population with secure tenure rights to land, (a) with legally recognized documentation, and (b) who perceive their rights to land as secure, by sex and type of tenure
البروتوكول الإضافي للاتفاقية الأوروبية لحماية حقوق الإنسان والحريات الأساسية
البروتوكول الإضافي للاتفاقية الأوروبية لحماية حقوق الإنسان والحريات الأساسية
1
لكل شــخص طبيعــي أو اعتباري الحق في احتــرام ممتلكاته. لا يجوز حرمــان أي إنســان مــن ملكيتــه إلا بســبب المنفعة العامــة ووفقاً للشــروط المنصوص عليها في القانون وفي المبــادئ العامة للقانون الدولي.
ّ لا تخل الأحكام الســابقة بالحق الذي تمتلكه الدول في إنفاذ القوانين التي ترى أنها ضرورية لتنظيم استخدام الممتلكات وفقاً للمصلحة َ العامة أو لتأمين دفع الضرائب أو غيرها من الإسهامات أو الغرامات.
European Social Charter
European Social Charter (Revised)
Part#II.13
With a view to ensuring the effective exercise of the right to social and medical assistance, the Parties undertake:
Part#II.13.1
to ensure that any person who is without adequate resources and who is unable to secure such resources either by his own efforts or from other sources, in particular by benefits under a social security scheme, be granted adequate assistance, and, in case of sickness, the care necessitated by his condition;
Part#II.13.2
обеспечить, чтобы лица, пользующиеся подобной помощью, не ущемлялись в этой связи в своих политических и социальных правах;
Part#II.13.3
to provide that everyone may receive by appropriate public or private services such advice and personal help as may be required to prevent, to remove, or to alleviate personal or family want;
Part#II.13.4
to apply the provisions referred to in paragraphs 1, 2 and 3 of this article on an equal footing with their nationals to nationals of other Parties lawfully within their territories, in accordance with their obligations under the European Convention on Social and Medical Assistance, signed at Paris on 11 December 1953.
Part#II.14.2
to encourage the participation of individuals and voluntary or other organisations in the establishment and maintenance of such services.
Part#II.16
With a view to ensuring the necessary conditions for the full development of the family, which is a fundamental unit of society, the Parties undertake to promote the economic, legal and social protection of family life by such means as social and family benefits, fiscal arrangements, provision of family housing, benefits for the newly married and other appropriate means.
Part#II.17
With a view to ensuring the effective exercise of the right of children and young persons to grow up in an environment which encourages the full development of their personality and of their physical and mental capacities, the Parties undertake, either directly or in co-operation with public and private organisations, to take all appropriate and necessary measures designed:
Part#II.17.1.a
to ensure that children and young persons, taking account of the rights and duties of their parents, have the care, the assistance, the education and the training they need, in particular by providing for the establishment or maintenance of institutions and services sufficient and adequate for this purpose;
Part#II.30
With a view to ensuring the effective exercise of the right to protection against poverty and social exclusion, the Parties undertake:
Part#II.30.a
to take measures within the framework of an overall and co-ordinated approach to promote the effective access of persons who live or risk living in a situation of social exclusion or poverty, as well as their families, to, in particular, employment, housing, training, education, culture and social and medical assistance;
Part#II.31
With a view to ensuring the effective exercise of the right to housing, the Parties undertake to take measures designed:
Part#II.31.1
to promote access to housing of an adequate standard;
Part#II.31.2
предотвращать бездомность и сокращать ее масштабы с целью ее постепенной ликвидации
Part#II.31.3
to make the price of housing accessible to those without adequate resources.
Part#I.8
Employed women, in case of maternity, have the right to a special protection.
Part#I.12
All workers and their dependents have the right to social security.
Part#II.8
With a view to ensuring the effective exercise of the right of employed women to the protection of maternity, the Parties undertake:
Part#II.8.1
to provide either by paid leave, by adequate social security benefits or by benefits from public funds for employed women to take leave before and after childbirth up to a total of at least fourteen weeks;
Part II
The Parties undertake, as provided for in Part III, to consider themselves bound by the obligations laid down in the following articles and paragraphs.
Part#II.11.1
to remove as far as possible the causes of ill-health;
Part#II.11.2
to provide advisory and educational facilities for the promotion of health and the encouragement of individual responsibility in matters of health;
Part#II.12
For at sikre en effektiv udøvelse af retten til social tryghed forpligter de kontraherende parter sig til:
Part#II.12.1
to establish or maintain a system of social security;
Part#II.12.2
to maintain the social security system at a satisfactory level at least equal to that necessary for the ratification of the European Code of Social Security;
Part#II.12.3
to endeavour to raise progressively the system of social security to a higher level;
Part#II.12.4
to take steps, by the conclusion of appropriate bilateral and multilateral agreements or by other means, and subject to the conditions laid down in such agreements, in order to ensure:
Part#II.12.4.a
equal treatment with their own nationals of the nationals of other Parties in respect of social security rights, including the retention of benefits arising out of social security legislation, whatever movements the persons protected may undertake between the territories of the Parties;
Part#II.12.4.b
the granting, maintenance and resumption of social security rights by such means as the accumulation of insurance or employment periods completed under the legislation of each of the Parties.
Part#I.14
Everyone has the right to benefit from social welfare services.
Part#I.30
Everyone has the right to protection against poverty and social exclusion.
Part#I.31
Everyone has the right to housing.
Part#II.11
With a view to ensuring the effective exercise of the right to protection of health, the Parties undertake, either directly or in cooperation with public or private organisations, to take appropriate measures designed inter alia:
European Framework Convention on Minorities
Council of Europe Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities
4.2
The Parties undertake to adopt, where necessary, adequate measures in order to promote, in all areas of economic, social, political and cultural life, full and effective equality between persons belonging to a national minority and those belonging to the majority. In this respect, they shall take due account of the specific conditions of the persons belonging to national minorities.
ADRDM
American Declaration on the Rights and Duties of Man
XXIII
Every person has a right to own such private property as meets the essential needs of decent living and helps to maintain the dignity of the individual and of the home.
II
All persons are equal before the law and have the rights and duties established in this Declaration, without distinction as to race, sex, language, creed or any other factor.
XI
Every person has the right to the preservation of his health through sanitary and social measures relating to food, clothing, housing and medical care, to the extent permitted by public and community resources
ACHR
American Convention on Human Rights
21.1
Everyone has the right to the use and enjoyment of his property. The law may subordinate such use and enjoyment to the interest of society.
21.2
No one shall be deprived of his property except upon payment of just compensation, for reasons of public utility or social interest, and in the cases and according to the forms established by law.
21.3
Usury and any other form of exploitation of man by man shall be prohibited by law.
26
The States Parties undertake to adopt measures, both internally and through international cooperation, especially those of an economic and technical nature, with a view to achieving progressively, by legislation or other appropriate means, the full realization of the rights implicit in the economic, social, educational, scientific, and cultural standards set forth in the Charter of the Organization of American States as amended by the Protocol of Buenos Aires.
1.1
The States Parties to this Convention undertake to respect the rights and freedoms recognized herein and to ensure to all persons subject to their jurisdiction the free and full exercise of those rights and freedoms, without any discrimination for reasons of race, color, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, economic status, birth, or any other social condition.
2
Where the exercise of any of the rights or freedoms referred to in Article 1 is not already ensured by legislative or other provisions, the States Parties undertake to adopt, in accordance with their constitutional processes and the provisions of this Convention, such legislative or other measures as may be necessary to give effect to those rights or freedoms.
Protocol of San Salvador
Additional Protocol to the American Convention on Human Rights in the Area of Economic, Social and Cultural rights (Protocol of San Salvador)
3
The State Parties to this Protocol undertake to guarantee the exercise of the rights set forth herein without discrimination of any kind for reasons related to race, color, sex, language, religion, political or other opinions, national or social origin, economic status, birth or any other social condition.
16
Every child, whatever his parentage, has the right to the protection that his status as a minor requires from his family, society and the State. Every child has the right to grow under the protection and responsibility of his parents; save in exceptional, judicially-recognized circumstances, a child of young age ought not to be separated from his mother. Every child has the right to free and compulsory education, at least in the elementary phase, and to continue his training at higher levels of the educational system.
17
Everyone has the right to special protection in old age. With this in view the States Parties agree to take progressively the necessary steps to make this right a reality and, particularly, to:
17.a
Provide suitable facilities, as well as food and specialized medical care, for elderly individuals who lack them and are unable to provide them for themselves;
17.b
Undertake work programs specifically designed to give the elderly the opportunity to engage in a productive activity suited to their abilities and consistent with their vocations or desires;
18
Everyone affected by a diminution of his physical or mental capacities is entitled to receive special attention designed to help him achieve the greatest possible development of his personality. The States Parties agree to adopt such measures as may be necessary for this purpose and, especially, to:
18.a
Undertake programs specifically aimed at providing the handicapped with the resources and environment needed for attaining this goal, including work programs consistent with their possibilities and freely accepted by them or their legal representatives, as the case may be;
18.b
Provide special training to the families of the handicapped in order to help them solve the problems of coexistence and convert them into active agents in the physical, mental and emotional development of the latter;
13.1
Everyone has the right to education.
13.2
The States Parties to this Protocol agree that education should be directed towards the full development of the human personality and human dignity and should strengthen respect for human rights, ideological pluralism, fundamental freedoms, justice and peace. They further agree that education ought to enable everyone to participate effectively in a democratic and pluralistic society and achieve a decent existence and should foster understanding, tolerance and friendship among all nations and all racial, ethnic or religious groups and promote activities for the maintenance of peace.