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目标 具体目标 文书 条款 / 描述

采用可持续的消费和生产模式

 12.6

鼓励各个公司，特别是大公司和跨国公司，采用可持续的做法，并将可持续性信息纳入各自报告周期。

Indicators
12.6.1
发布可持续性报告的公司数量
 UNGPs
联合国商业与人权指导原则
Comment 3
特别是，公司必须尊重核心人权的工具：《世界人权宣言》（UDHR）；《经济、社会及文化权利国际公约》（ICESCR）和《公民权利和政治权利国际公约》（ICCPR）以及ILO 劳动规范：《结社自由和组织权利保护公约》，1948年（第87号）；《组织和集体谈判权利的原则应用公约》1949年（第98号）；《强迫或强制劳动公约》，1930 年（第29号）；《废除强迫劳动公约》，1957年（第105号）；《同工同酬公约》,1951年(第100号) ；《消除就业和职业歧视公约》，1958年（第111号）；《准予就业最低年龄公约》，1973年（第138号）；《最有害的童工形式公约》，1999年（第182号）。
Principle 3.d
在适当的情况下，鼓励企业就怎样解决他们的人权影响问题进行沟通。
Aarhus Convention
Convention on Access to Information, Public Participation in Decision-making and Access to Justice in Environmental Matters
5.1
每个缔约方应确保：
5.5
关于环境问题的国际条约、 公约和协定； 以及
5.7.b
公布或以其他方式提供关千 其在本公约范围内的问题上 与公众相互联系的说明材 料； 以及
Kiev Protocol
Kiev Protocol on Pollutant Release and Transfer Registers to the Aarhus Convention
5.6
Each Party shall provide links in its register to the pollutant release and transfer registers of other Parties to the Protocol and, where feasible, to those of other countries.
7.2
Each Party shall require the owner or operator of a facility referred to in paragraph 1 to submit the information specified in paragraphs 5 and 6, and in accordance with the requirements therein, with respect to those pollutants and wastes for which thresholds were exceeded.
Escazú Agreement
Regional Agreement on Access to Information, Public Participation and Justice in Environmental Matters in Latin America and the Caribbean
6.10
Each Party shall ensure that consumers and users have official, relevant and clear information on the environmental qualities of goods and services and their effects on health, favouring sustainable production and consumption patterns.
6.12
Each Party shall take the necessary measures, through legal or administrative frameworks, among others, to promote access to environmental information in the possession of private entities, in particular information on their operations and the possible risks and effects on human health and the environment.
6.13
In accordance with its capacities, each Party shall encourage public and private companies, particularly large companies, to prepare sustainability reports that reflect their social and environmental performance.
10.2
Each Party, in line with its capacities, may take, inter alia, the following measures:
CBD
Convention on Biological Diversity
10
Each Contracting Party shall, as far as possible and as appropriate:
10.e
Encourage cooperation between its governmental authorities and its private sector in developing methods for sustainable use of biological resources.
13
The Contracting Parties shall:
13.a
Promote and encourage understanding of the importance of, and the measures required for, the conservation of biological diversity, as well as its propagation through media, and the inclusion of these topics in educational programmes;
13.b
Cooperate, as appropriate, with other States and international organizations in developing educational and public awareness programmes, with respect to conservation and sustainable use of biological diversity.