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Mål Delmål Menneskerettighedsinstrument Artikel / Beskrivelse

Handle hurtigt for at bekæmpe klimaforandringer og deres konsekvenser.

 13.1

Styrke modstandskraft og tilpasningsevne til klimarelaterede risici og naturkatastrofer i alle lande.

Indicators
13.1.1
Antal af lande med nationale og lokale strategier for katastroferisikohåndtering
13.1.2
Antallet af døde, forsvundne personer og personer, som er berørt af katastrofe pr. 100.000 mennesker
13.1.3
Proportion of local governments that adopt and implement local disaster risk reduction strategies in line with national disaster risk reduction strategies
 UDHR
Verdenserklæringen om menneskerettighederne
3
Enhver har ret til liv, frihed og personlig sikkerhed.
ICCPR
International konvention om borgerlige og politiske rettigheder
6.1
Ethvert menneske har en naturgiven ret til livet. Denne ret skal beskyttes ved lov. Ingen må vilkårligt berøves livet.
ICESCR
Den internationale konvention om økonomiske, sociale og kulturelle rettigheder
12.2 De foranstaltninger, deltagerne i denne konvention skal træffe for at opnå den fulde virkeliggørelse af denne ret, skal omfatte sådanne som er nødvendige for at
12.2.b
forbedre alle sider af de hygiejniske forhold i det menneskelige miljø og på arbejdspladsen;
CRC
FN’s konvention om Barnets Rettigheder
6.1
Deltagerstaterne anerkender, at ethvert barn har en naturlig ret til livet.
6.2
Deltagerstaterne skal i videst muligt omfang sikre barnets overlevelse og udvikling.
37 Deltagerstaterne skal sikre, at:
37.c
ethvert barn, der er berøvet friheden, behandles menneskeligt og med respekt for menneskets naturlige værdighed og på en måde, der tager hensyn til deres aldersmæssige behov. Især skal ethvert barn, der er berøvet friheden, holdes adskilt fra voksne, medmindre en sådan adskillelse ikke anses at tjene barnets tarv, og skal have ret til at opretholde kontakt med sin familie gennem brevveksling og besøg, bortset fra under særlige omstændigheder;
CRPD
FN’s konvention om rettigheder for personer med handicap
10
Deltagerstaterne bekræfter på ny, at ethvert menneske har en naturgiven ret til livet, og skal træffe alle nødvendige foranstaltninger til at sikre, at personer med handicap effektivt kan nyde denne rettighed på lige fod med andre.
11
Deltagerstaterne skal i overensstemmelse med deres forpligtelser i henhold til folkeretten, herunder den humanitære folkeret og de internationale menneskerettigheder, træffe alle nødvendige foranstaltninger til at sikre personer med handicap beskyttelse og sikkerhed i risikosituationer, herunder væbnede konflikter, humanitære nødsituationer og naturkatastrofer.
ICRMW
Internationale konvention om beskyttelse af rettigheder for vandrende arbejdstagere og deres familiemedlemmer
9
Retten til liv for vandrende arbejdstagere og deres familiemedlemmer skal beskyttes ved lov.
UNDRIP
De Forenede Nationers deklaration om oprindelige folks rettigheder
7.1
Enkeltpersoner tilhørende oprindelige folk har ret til liv, fysisk og mental integritet, frihed og personlig sikkerhed.
DEVAW
Erklæring om afskaffelse af vold mod kvinder
3 Women are entitled to the equal enjoyment and protection of all human rights and fundamental freedoms in the political, economic, social, cultural, civil or any other field. These rights include, inter alia:
3.a
The right to life;
Escazú Agreement
Regional Agreement on Access to Information, Public Participation and Justice in Environmental Matters in Latin America and the Caribbean
4.3
Each Party shall adopt the necessary measures, of a legislative, regulatory, administrative or any other nature, in the framework of its domestic provisions, to guarantee the implementation of the provisions of the present Agreement.
4.4
With the aim of contributing to the effective application of the present Agreement, each Party shall provide the public with information to facilitate the acquisition of knowledge on access rights.
5.2
The exercise of the right of access to environmental information includes:
5.2 The exercise of the right of access to environmental information includes:
5.2.a
requesting and receiving information from competent authorities without mentioning any special interest or explaining the reasons for the request;
5.2 The exercise of the right of access to environmental information includes:
5.2.b
being informed promptly whether the requested information is in possession or not of the competent authority receiving the request;
5.2 The exercise of the right of access to environmental information includes:
5.2.c
being informed of the right to challenge and appeal when information is not delivered, and of the requirements for exercising this right.
5.3
Each Party shall facilitate access to environmental information for persons or groups in vulnerable situations, establishing procedures for the provision of assistance, from the formulation of requests through to the delivery of the information, taking into account their conditions and specificities, for the purpose of promoting access and participation under equal conditions.
5.4
Each Party shall guarantee that the above-mentioned persons or groups in vulnerable situations, including indigenous peoples and ethnic groups, receive assistance in preparing their requests and obtain a response.
6.5
Each Party shall guarantee that in the case of an imminent threat to public health or the environment, the relevant competent authority shall immediately disclose and disseminate through the most effective means all pertinent information in its possession that could help the public take measures to prevent or limit potential damage. Each Party shall develop and implement an early warning system using available mechanisms.
10.2
Each Party, in line with its capacities, may take, inter alia, the following measures:
10.2 Each Party, in line with its capacities, may take, inter alia, the following measures:
10.2.a
train authorities and civil servants on environmental access rights;
10.2 Each Party, in line with its capacities, may take, inter alia, the following measures:
10.2.b
develop and strengthen environmental law and access rights awareness-raising and capacity-building programmes for, inter alia, the public, judicial and administrative officials, national human rights institutions and jurists;
10.2 Each Party, in line with its capacities, may take, inter alia, the following measures:
10.2.c
provide the competent institutions and entities with adequate equipment and resources;
10.2 Each Party, in line with its capacities, may take, inter alia, the following measures:
10.2.d
promote education and training on, and raise public awareness of, environmental matters, through, inter alia, basic educational modules on access rights for students at all levels of education;
10.2 Each Party, in line with its capacities, may take, inter alia, the following measures:
10.2.e
develop specific measures for persons or groups in vulnerable situations, such as providing interpreters or translators in languages other than official languages when necessary;
10.2 Each Party, in line with its capacities, may take, inter alia, the following measures:
10.2.f
acknowledge the importance of associations, organizations or groups that train the public on or raise public awareness of access rights;
10.2 Each Party, in line with its capacities, may take, inter alia, the following measures:
10.2.g
strengthen capabilities to collect, retain and evaluate environmental information.
11.1
The Parties shall cooperate to strengthen their national capacities with the aim of implementing the present Agreement in an effective manner.
11.3
For the purposes of implementing paragraph 2 of the present article, the Parties shall promote activities and mechanisms, such as:
11.3 For the purposes of implementing paragraph 2 of the present article, the Parties shall promote activities and mechanisms, such as:
11.3.a
discussions, workshops, expert exchanges, technical assistance, education and observatories;
11.3 For the purposes of implementing paragraph 2 of the present article, the Parties shall promote activities and mechanisms, such as:
11.3.b
developing, sharing and implementing educational, training and awareness-raising materials and programmes;
11.3 For the purposes of implementing paragraph 2 of the present article, the Parties shall promote activities and mechanisms, such as:
11.3.c
sharing experiences of voluntary codes of conduct, guidelines, good practices and standards;
11.3 For the purposes of implementing paragraph 2 of the present article, the Parties shall promote activities and mechanisms, such as:
11.3.d
committees, councils and forums of multisectoral development stakeholders to address cooperation priorities and activities.
ADRDM
American Declaration on the Rights and Duties of Man
I
Every human being has the right to life, liberty and the security of his person.
ACHR
American Convention on Human Rights
4.1
Every person has the right to have his life respected. This right shall be protected by law and, in general, from the moment of conception. No one shall be arbitrarily deprived of his life.
Protocol of San Salvador
Additional Protocol to the American Convention on Human Rights in the Area of Economic, Social and Cultural rights (Protocol of San Salvador)
11.1
Everyone shall have the right to live in a healthy environment and to have access to basic public services.
11.2
The States Parties shall promote the protection, preservation, and improvement of the environment.
Convention of Belém do Pará
Inter-American Convention on the Prevention, Punishment and Eradication of Violence Against Women
4
Every woman has the right to the recognition, enjoyment, exercise and protection of all human rights and freedoms embodied in regional and international human rights instruments. These rights include, among others:
4.a
The right to have her life respected;
ACHPR
African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights
4
Human beings are inviolable. Every human being shall be entitled to respect for his life and the integrity of his person. No one may be arbitrarily deprived of this right.
24
All peoples shall have the right to a general satisfactory environment favourable to their development.
ACRWC
African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child
5.1
Every child has an inherent right to life. This right shall be protected by law.
5.2
State Parties to the present Charter shall ensure, to the maximum extent possible, the survival, protection and development of the child.
Maputo Protocol
Protocol to the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights on the Rights of Women in Africa
4.1
Every woman shall be entitled to respect for her life and the integrity and security of her person. All forms of exploitation, cruel, inhuman or degrading punishment and treatment shall be prohibited.
18.1
Women shall have the right to live in a healthy and sustainable environment.
UNFCCC
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
The entire convention is relevant
The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change is relevant to this Target in its entirety
Paris Agreement
Paris Agreement
The entire convention is relevant
The Paris Agreement is relevant to this Target in its entirety.
CBD
Convention on Biological Diversity
14.1
Alle de kontraherende parter skal, så vidt muligt og alt efter omstændighederne:
14.1.e
fremme nationale ordninger for nødforanstaltninger til at imødegå aktiviteter eller naturligt eller på anden måde opståede hændelser, som indebærer alvorlig og øjeblikkelig fare for den biologiske mangfoldighed, og anspore til internationalt samarbejde med henblik på at supplere sådanne nationale bestræbelser, samt opstille fælles nødplaner, hvis dette er hensigtsmæssigt og vedtaget af de pågældende stater eller regionale organisationer for økonomisk integration.
UNCCD
UN Convention to Combat Desertification
8.1
Parterne tilskynder til koordinering af de aktiviteter, der gennemføres i henhold til denne konvention, og, hvis de er parter i dem, i henhold til andre relevante internationale aftaler, særlig De Forenede Nationers rammekonvention om klimaændringer og konventionen om biologisk mangfoldighed, for at aktiviteterne på grundlag af hver aftale kan blive til størst mulig nytte samtidig med, at en overlappende indsats undgås. Parterne tilskynder til gennemførelse af fælles programmer, især på områderne forskning, uddannelse, systematiske observationer og indsamling og udveksling af information, i det omfang sådanne aktiviteter kan bidrage til virkeliggørelse af de pågældende aftalers mål.
10.2
De nationale handlingsprogrammer skal vise, hvilken rolle der tillægges henholdsvis regeringen, lokalsamfundene og brugerne af jorden, og hvilke ressourcer der er til rådighed og behov for. De skal bl.a.:
10.2.a
omfatte langsigtede strategier til bekæmpelse af ørkendannelse og afhjælpning af virkningerne af tørke, lægge vægt på gennemførelsen og være integreret i den nationale politik for bæredygtig udvikling
10.2.b
muliggøre tilpasninger som følge af ændrede omstændigheder og være så fleksible på det lokale plan, at der kan tages hensyn til de forskellige socioøkonomiske, biologiske og geofysiske forhold
10.2.c
أن تولي اهتماما خاصا لتنفيذ تدابير وقائية بالنسبة للأراضي التي لم تترد بعد، أو املتردية بشكل طفيف فقط؛
10.2.d
forbedre den nationale klimatologiske, meteorologiske og hydrologiske kompetence og midlerne til tidlig varsling af tørke
10.3
De nationale handlingsprogrammer kan bl.a. omfatte nogle af eller alle følgende foranstaltninger til forebyggelse og afhjælpning af virkningerne af tørke:
10.3.a
oprettelse og/eller styrkelse af systemer for tidlig varsling, herunder lokale og nationale faciliteter og fælles systemer på subregionalt og regionalt plan, og mekanismer for hjælp til mennesker, der af miljøårsager er tvunget til at flytte
10.3.b
styrkelse af tørkeberedskab og -forvaltning, herunder tørkeberedskabsplaner på lokalt, nationalt, subregionalt og regionalt plan, under hensyntagen til klimaprognoser på årstidsbasis og årsbasis
10.3.c
oprettelse og/eller styrkelse af systemer for fødevaresikkerhed, herunder oplagrings- og afsætningsfaciliteter, især i landdistrikter
10.3.d
إقامة مشاريع بديلة أخرى لكسب العيش ميكن أن توفر الدخل في املناطق املعرضة للجفاف؛