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Targets instruments
Instrument Article / Description Target Indicator
ICCPR
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights 		1.2
All peoples may, for their own ends, freely dispose of their natural wealth and resources without prejudice to any obligations arising out of international economic co-operation, based upon the principle of mutual benefit, and international law. In no case may a people be deprived of its own means of subsistence.
12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
ICESCR
International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights 		1.2
All peoples may, for their own ends, freely dispose of their natural wealth and resources without prejudice to any obligations arising out of international economic co-operation, based upon the principle of mutual benefit, and international law. In no case may a people be deprived of its own means of subsistence.
12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
11.1
The States Parties to the present Covenant recognize the right of everyone to an adequate standard of living for himself and his family, including adequate food, clothing and housing, and to the continuous improvement of living conditions. The States Parties will take appropriate steps to ensure the realization of this right, recognizing to this effect the essential importance of international co-operation based on free consent.
 2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
11.2
The States Parties to the present Covenant, recognizing the fundamental right of everyone to be free from hunger, shall take, individually and through international co-operation, the measures, including specific programmes, which are needed:
2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
CRC
Convention on the Rights of the Child 		24.1
States Parties recognize the right of the child to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of health and to facilities for the treatment of illness and rehabilitation of health. States Parties shall strive to ensure that no child is deprived of his or her right of access to such health care services.
2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
24.2.c
To combat disease and malnutrition, including within the framework of primary health care, through, inter alia, the application of readily available technology and through the provision of adequate nutritious foods and clean drinking-water, taking into consideration the dangers and risks of environmental pollution;
2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
CEDAW
Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women 		12.2
Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph I of this article, States Parties shall ensure to women appropriate services in connection with pregnancy, confinement and the post-natal period, granting free services where necessary, as well as adequate nutrition during pregnancy and lactation.
2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
CRPD
Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities 		28.1
States Parties recognize the right of persons with disabilities to an adequate standard of living for themselves and their families, including adequate food, clothing and housing, and to the continuous improvement of living conditions, and shall take appropriate steps to safeguard and promote the realization of this right without discrimination on the basis of disability.
2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
UNDRIP
United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples 		25
Indigenous peoples have the right to maintain and strengthen their distinctive spiritual relationship with their traditionally owned or otherwise occupied and used lands, territories, waters and coastal seas and other resources and to uphold their responsibilities to future generations in this regard.
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
26.1
Indigenous peoples have the right to the lands, territories and resources which they have traditionally owned, occupied or otherwise used or acquired.
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
26.2
Indigenous peoples have the right to own, use, develop and control the lands, territories and resources that they possess by reason of traditional ownership or other traditional occupation or use, as well as those which they have otherwise acquired.
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
ILO 169
The Indigenous and Tribal Peoples Convention, 1989 (No. 169) 		14.1
The rights of ownership and possession of the peoples concerned over the lands which they traditionally occupy shall be recognised. In addition, measures shall be taken in appropriate cases to safeguard the right of the peoples concerned to use lands not exclusively occupied by them, but to which they have traditionally had access for their subsistence and traditional activities. Particular attention shall be paid to the situation of nomadic peoples and shifting cultivators in this respect.
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
14.2
Governments shall take steps as necessary to identify the lands which the peoples concerned traditionally occupy, and to guarantee effective protection of their rights of ownership and possession.
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
14.3
Adequate procedures shall be established within the national legal system to resolve land claims by the peoples concerned.
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
Escazú Agreement
Regional Agreement on Access to Information, Public Participation and Justice in Environmental Matters in Latin America and the Caribbean 		4.3
Each Party shall adopt the necessary measures, of a legislative, regulatory, administrative or any other nature, in the framework of its domestic provisions, to guarantee the implementation of the provisions of the present Agreement.
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
4.6
Each Party shall guarantee an enabling environment for the work of persons, associations, organizations or groups that promote environmental protection, by recognizing and protecting them.
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
5.2
The exercise of the right of access to environmental information includes:
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
5.2.a
requesting and receiving information from competent authorities without mentioning any special interest or explaining the reasons for the request;
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
5.2.b
being informed promptly whether the requested information is in possession or not of the competent authority receiving the request;
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
5.2.c
being informed of the right to challenge and appeal when information is not delivered, and of the requirements for exercising this right.
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
5.3
Each Party shall facilitate access to environmental information for persons or groups in vulnerable situations, establishing procedures for the provision of assistance, from the formulation of requests through to the delivery of the information, taking into account their conditions and specificities, for the purpose of promoting access and participation under equal conditions.
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
5.4
Each Party shall guarantee that the above-mentioned persons or groups in vulnerable situations, including indigenous peoples and ethnic groups, receive assistance in preparing their requests and obtain a response.
12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
6.1
Each Party shall guarantee, to the extent possible within available resources, that the competent authorities generate, collect, publicize and disseminate environmental information relevant to their functions in a systematic, proactive, timely, regular, accessible and comprehensible manner, and periodically update this information and encourage the disaggregation and decentralization of environmental information at the subnational and local levels. Each Party shall strengthen coordination between the different authorities of the State.
12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
6.2
The competent authorities shall endeavour to ensure, to the extent possible, that environmental information is reusable, processable and available in formats that are accessible, and that no restrictions are placed on its reproduction or use, in accordance with domestic legislation.
12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
6.3.b
reports on the state of the environment;
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
6.3.j
information on the imposition of administrative sanctions in environmental matters.
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
6.3.c
a list of public entities competent in environmental matters and, where possible, their respective areas of operation;
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
6.3.z
Each Party shall guarantee that environmental information systems are duly organized, accessible to all persons and made progressively available through information technology and georeferenced media, where appropriate.
12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
6.3.d
a list of polluted areas, by type of pollutant and location;
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
6.3.e
information on the use and conservation of natural resources and ecosystem services;
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
6.3.f
scientific, technical or technological reports, studies and information on environmental matters produced by academic and research institutions, whether public or private, national or foreign;
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
6.3
Each Party shall have in place one or more up-to-date environmental information systems, which may include, inter alia:
12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
6.3.h
information on environmental impact assessment processes and on other environmental management instruments, where applicable, and environmental licences or permits granted by the public authorities;
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
6.3.a
the texts of treaties and international agreements, as well as environmental laws, regulations and administrative acts;
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
6.3.i
an estimated list of waste by type and, when possible, by volume, location and year; and
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
6.4
Each Party shall take steps to establish a pollutant release and transfer register covering air, water, soil and subsoil pollutants, as well as materials and waste in its jurisdiction. This register will be established progressively and updated periodically.
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
6.5
Each Party shall guarantee that in the case of an imminent threat to public health or the environment, the relevant competent authority shall immediately disclose and disseminate through the most effective means all pertinent information in its possession that could help the public take measures to prevent or limit potential damage. Each Party shall develop and implement an early warning system using available mechanisms.
12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
6.6
In order to facilitate access by persons or groups in vulnerable situations to information that particularly affects them, each Party shall endeavour, where applicable, to ensure that the competent authorities disseminate environmental information in the various languages used in the country, and prepare alternative formats that are comprehensible to those groups, using suitable channels of communication.
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
6.7.a
information on the state of the environment and natural resources, including quantitative data, where possible;
12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
6.7.z
Such reports shall be drafted in an easily comprehensible manner and accessible to the public in different formats and disseminated through appropriate means, taking into account cultural realities. Each Party may invite the public to make contributions to these reports.
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
6.7
Each Party shall use its best endeavours to publish and disseminate at regular intervals, not exceeding five years, a national report on the state of the environment, which may contain:
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
6.8
Each Party shall encourage independent environmental performance reviews that take into account nationally or internationally agreed criteria and guides and common indicators, with a view to evaluating the efficacy, effectiveness and progress of its national environmental policies in fulfilment of their national and international commitments. The reviews shall include participation by the various stakeholders.
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
7.2
Each Party shall guarantee mechanisms for the participation of the public in decision-making processes, revisions, re-examinations or updates with respect to projects and activities, and in other processes for granting environmental permits that have or may have a significant impact on the environment, including when they may affect health.
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
7.3
Each Party shall promote the participation of the public in decision-making processes, revisions, re-examinations or updates other than those referred to in paragraph 2 of the present article with respect to environmental matters of public interest, such as land-use planning, policies, strategies, plans, programmes, rules and regulations, which have or may have a significant impact on the environment.
12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
7.4
Each Party shall adopt measures to ensure that the public can participate in the decision-making process from the early stages, so that due consideration can be given to the observations of the public, thus contributing to the process. To that effect, each Party shall provide the public with the necessary information in a clear, timely and comprehensive manner, to give effect to its right to participate in the decision-making process.
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
7.5
The public participation procedure will provide for reasonable timeframes that allow sufficient time to inform the public and for its effective participation.
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
7.7
The public’s right to participate in environmental decision-making processes shall include the opportunity to present observations through appropriate means available, according to the circumstances of the process. Before adopting the decision, the relevant public authority shall give due consideration to the outcome of the participation process.
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
7.9
The dissemination of the decisions resulting from environmental impact assessments and other environmental decision-making processes in which the public has participated shall be carried out through appropriate means, which may include written, electronic or oral means and customary methods, in an effective and prompt manner. The information disseminated shall include the established procedure to allow the public to take the relevant administrative and judicial actions.
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
7.12
Each Party shall promote, where appropriate and in accordance with domestic legislation, public participation in international forums and negotiations on environmental matters or with an environmental impact, in accordance with the procedural rules on participation of each forum. The participation of the public at the national level on matters of international environmental forums shall also be promoted, where appropriate.
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
7.17.c
a description of the measures foreseen with respect to those impacts;
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
7.17.d
a summary of (a), (b) and (c) of the present paragraph in comprehensible, non-technical language;
12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
7.17.e
the public reports and opinions of the involved entities addressed to the public authority related to the project or activity under consideration;
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
7.17.f
a description of the available technologies to be used and alternative locations for executing the project or activity subject to assessment, when the information is available; and
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
7.17
With respect to the environmental decision-making processes referred to in paragraph 2 of the present article, as a minimum, the following information shall be made public:
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
7.17.g
actions taken to monitor the implementation and results of environmental impact assessment measures.
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
7.17.a
a description of the area of influence and physical and technical characteristics of the proposed project or activity;
12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
7.17.z
The aforementioned information shall be made available free of charge to the public in accordance with paragraph 17 of article 5 of the present Agreement.
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
7.17.b
a description of the main environmental impacts of the project or activity and, as appropriate, the cumulative environmental impact;
12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
11.1
The Parties shall cooperate to strengthen their national capacities with the aim of implementing the present Agreement in an effective manner.
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
13
Each Party, to the extent of its ability and in accordance with its national priorities, commits to provide the resources for national activities that are needed to fulfil the obligations derived from the present Agreement.
12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
European Social Charter
European Social Charter (Revised) 		Part II
The Parties undertake, as provided for in Part III, to consider themselves bound by the obligations laid down in the following articles and paragraphs.
 2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
Part#II.4
With a view to ensuring the effective exercise of the right to a fair remuneration, the Parties undertake:
2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
Part#II.4.1
to recognise the right of workers to a remuneration such as will give them and their families a decent standard of living;
2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
ADRDM
American Declaration on the Rights and Duties of Man 		VII
All women, during pregnancy and the nursing period, and all children have the right to special protection, care and aid.
 2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
ACHR
American Convention on Human Rights 		19
Every minor child has the right to the measures of protection required by his condition as a minor on the part of his family, society, and the state.
 2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
26
The States Parties undertake to adopt measures, both internally and through international cooperation, especially those of an economic and technical nature, with a view to achieving progressively, by legislation or other appropriate means, the full realization of the rights implicit in the economic, social, educational, scientific, and cultural standards set forth in the Charter of the Organization of American States as amended by the Protocol of Buenos Aires.
 2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
Protocol of San Salvador
Additional Protocol to the American Convention on Human Rights in the Area of Economic, Social and Cultural rights (Protocol of San Salvador) 		11.2
The States Parties shall promote the protection, preservation, and improvement of the environment.
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
12.1
Everyone has the right to adequate nutrition which guarantees the possibility of enjoying the highest level of physical, emotional and intellectual development.
 2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
12.2
In order to promote the exercise of this right and eradicate malnutrition, the States Parties undertake to improve methods of production, supply and distribution of food, and to this end, agree to promote greater international cooperation in support of the relevant national policies.
 2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
15.3
The States Parties hereby undertake to accord adequate protection to the family unit and in particular:
2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
15.3.a
To provide special care and assistance to mothers during a reasonable period before and after childbirth;
 2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
15.3.b
To guarantee adequate nutrition for children at the nursing stage and during school attendance years;
 2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
15.3.c
To adopt special measures for the protection of adolescents in order to ensure the full development of their physical, intellectual and moral capacities;
 2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
17
Everyone has the right to special protection in old age. With this in view the States Parties agree to take progressively the necessary steps to make this right a reality and, particularly, to:
2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
17.a
Provide suitable facilities, as well as food and specialized medical care, for elderly individuals who lack them and are unable to provide them for themselves;
 2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
ACHPR
African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights 		21.1
All peoples shall freely dispose of their wealth and natural resources. This right shall be exercised in the exclusive interest of the people. In no case shall a people be deprived of it.
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
21.2
In case of spoliation the dispossessed people shall have the right to the lawful recovery of its property as well as to an adequate compensation.
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
21.3
The free disposal of wealth and natural resources shall be exercised without prejudice to the obligation of promoting international economic cooperation based on mutual respect, equitable exchangeand the principles of international law.
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
21.4
States parties to the present Charter shall individually and collectively exercise the right to free disposal of their wealth and natural resources with a view to strengthening African unity and solidarity.
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
21.5
States parties to the present Charter shall undertake to eliminate all forms of foreign economic exploitation particularly that practiced by international monopolies so as to enable their peoples to fully benefit from the advantages derived from their national resources.
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
24
All peoples shall have the right to a general satisfactory environment favourable to their development.
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
ACRWC
African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child 		5.2
State Parties to the present Charter shall ensure, to the maximum extent possible, the survival, protection and development of the child.
 2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
11.2
The education of the child shall be directed to:
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
11.2.g
the development of respect for the environment and natural resources;
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
14.2
State Parties to the present Charter shall undertake to pursue the full implementation of this right and in particular shall take measures:
 2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
14.2.c
to ensure the provision of adequate nutrition and safe drinking water;
 2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
14.2.d
to combat disease and malnutrition within the framework of primary health care through the application of appropriate technology;
 2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
14.2.e
to ensure appropriate health care for expectant and nursing mothers;
 2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
14.2.h
to ensure that all sectors of the society, in particular, parents, children, community leaders and community workers are informed and supported in the use of basic knowledge of child health and nutrition, the advantages of breastfeeding, hygiene and environmental sanitation and the prevention of domestic and other accidents;
 2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
20.2
State Parties to the present Charter shall in accordance with their means and national conditions take all appropriate measures:
 2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
20.2.a
to assist parents and other persons responsible for the child and in case of need, provide material assistance and support programmes particularly with regard to nutrition, health, education, clothing and housing;
 2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
Maputo Protocol
Protocol to the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights on the Rights of Women in Africa 		14.2
States Parties shall take all appropriate measures to:
2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
14.2.b
establish and strengthen existing pre-natal, delivery and post-natal health and nutritional services for women during pregnancy and while they are breast-feeding;
 2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
15.b
establish adequate systems of supply and storage to ensure food security
 2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
15
States Parties shall ensure that women have the right to nutritious and adequate food. In this regard, they shall take appropriate measures to:
 2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
15.a
provide women with access to clean drinking water, sources of domestic fuel, land, and the means of producing nutritious food;
 2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
18.1
Women shall have the right to live in a healthy and sustainable environment.
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
18.2
States Parties shall take all appropriate measures to:
12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
18.2.b
promote research and investment in new and renewable energy sources and appropriate technologies, including information technologies and facilitate women's access to, and participation in their control;
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
18.2.c
protect and enable the development of women’s indigenous knowledge systems;
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
22.a
provide protection to elderly women and take specific measures commensurate with their physical, economic and social needs as well as their access to employment and professional training;
 2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
22
The States Parties undertake to:
2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
24
The States Parties undertake to:
 2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
24.a
ensure the protection of poor women and women heads of families including women from marginalized population groups and provide an environment suitable to their condition and their special physical, economic and social needs;
 2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
24.b
ensure the right of pregnant or nursing women or women in detention by providing them with an environment which is suitable to their condition and the right to be treated with dignity.
 2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
Paris Agreement
Paris Agreement 		5.1
Parties should take action to conserve and enhance, as appropriate, sinks and reservoirs of greenhouse gases as referred to in Article 4, paragraph 1 (d), of the Convention, including forests.
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
5.2
Parties are encouraged to take action to implement and support, including through results-based payments, the existing framework as set out in related guidance and decisions already agreed under the Convention for: policy approaches and positive incentives for activities relating to reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation, and the role of conservation, sustainable management of forests and enhancement of forest carbon stocks in developing countries; and alternative policy approaches, such as joint mitigation and adaptation approaches for the integral and sustainable management of forests, while reaffirming the importance of incentivizing, as appropriate, non-carbon benefits associated with such approaches.
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
7.9.e
Building the resilience of socioeconomic and ecological systems, including through economic diversification and sustainable management of natural resources.
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
CBD
Convention on Biological Diversity 		3
States have, in accordance with the Charter of the United Nations and the principles of international law, the sovereign right to exploit their own resources pursuant to their own environmental policies, and the responsibility to ensure that activities within their jurisdiction or control do not cause damage to the environment of other States or of areas beyond the limits of national jurisdiction.
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
6
Each Contracting Party shall, in accordance with its particular conditions and capabilities:
12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
6.a
Develop national strategies, plans or programmes for the conservation and sustainable use of biological diversity or adapt for this purpose existing strategies, plans or programmes which shall reflect, inter alia, the measures set out in this Convention relevant to the Contracting Party concerned;
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
6.b
Integrate, as far as possible and as appropriate, the conservation and sustainable use of biological diversity into relevant sectoral or cross-sectoral plans, programmes and policies.
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
10
Each Contracting Party shall, as far as possible and as appropriate:
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
10.a
Integrate consideration of the conservation and sustainable use of biological resources into national decision-making;
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
10.b
Adopt measures relating to the use of biological resources to avoid or minimize adverse impacts on biological diversity;
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
10.c
Protect and encourage customary use of biological resources in accordance with traditional cultural practices that are compatible with conservation or sustainable use requirements;
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
10.d
Support local populations to develop and implement remedial action in degraded areas where biological diversity has been reduced;
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
10.e
Encourage cooperation between its governmental authorities and its private sector in developing methods for sustainable use of biological resources.
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
14.1.a
Introduce appropriate procedures requiring environmental impact assessment of its proposed projects that are likeiy to have significant adverse effects on biological diversity with a view to avoiding or minimizing such effects and, where appropriate. allow for public participation in such procedures;
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
14.1.b
Introduce appropriate arrangements to ensure that the environmental consequences of its programmes and policies that are likely to have significant adverse impacts on biological diversity are duly taken into account;
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
14.1
Each Contracting Party, as far as possible and as appropriate, shall:
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
UNCCD
UN Convention to Combat Desertification 		2.1
The objective of this Convention is to combat desertification and mitigate the effects of drought in countries experiencing serious drought and/or desertification, particularly in Africa, through effective action at all levels, supported by international cooperation and partnership arrangements, in the framework of an integrated approach which is consistent with Agenda 21, with a view to contributing to the achievement of sustainable development in affected areas.
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
2.2
Achieving this objective will involve long-term integrated strategies that focus simultaneously, in affected areas, on improved productivity of land, and the rehabilitation, conservation and sustainable management of land and water resources, leading to improved living conditions, in particular at the community level.
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
5
In addition to their obligations pursuant to article 4, affected country Parties undertake to:
2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
5.b
establish strategies and priorities, within the framework of sustainable development plans and/or policies, to combat desertification and mitigate the effects of drought;
 2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
10.3
National action programmes may include, inter alia, some or all of the following measures to prepare for and mitigate the effects of drought:
 2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
10.3.c
establishment and/or strengthening, as appropriate, of food security systems, including storage and marketing facilities, particularly in rural areas;
 2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
10.4
Taking into account the circumstances and requirements specific to each affected country Party, national action programmes include, as appropriate, inter alia, measures in some or all of the following priority fields as they relate to combating desertification and mitigating the effects of drought in affected areas and to their populations: promotion of alternative livelihoods and improvement of national economic environments with a view to strengthening programmes aimed at the eradication of poverty and at ensuring food security; demographic dynamics; sustainable management of natural resources; sustainable agricultural practices; development and efficient use of various energy sources; institutional and legal frameworks; strengthening of capabilities for assessment and systematic observation, including hydrological and meteorological services, and capacity building, education and public awareness.
 2.2 (2. Zero hunger)

By 2030, end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving, by 2025, the internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under 5 years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women and older persons.
2.2.1 Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
2.2.2 Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
2.2.3 Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
11
Affected country Parties shall consult and cooperate to prepare, as appropriate, in accordance with relevant regional implementation annexes, subregional and/or regional action programmes to harmonize, complement and increase the efficiency of national programmes. The provisions of article 10 shall apply mutatis mutandis to subregional and regional programmes. Such cooperation may include agreed joint programmes for the sustainable management of transboundary natural resources, scientific and technical cooperation, and strengthening of relevant institutions.
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
19.1
The Parties recognize the significance of capacity building -- that is to say, institution building, training and development of relevant local and national capacities -- in efforts to combat desertification and mitigate the effects of drought. They shall promote, as appropriate, capacity-building:
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
19.1.c
by establishing and/or strengthening support and extension services to disseminate relevant technology methods and techniques more effectively, and by training field agents and members of rural organizations in participatory approaches for the conservation and sustainable use of natural resources;
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
19.3
The Parties shall cooperate with each other and through competent intergovernmental organizations, as well as with non-governmental organizations, in undertaking and supporting public awareness and educational programmes in both affected and, where relevant, unaffected country Parties to promote understanding of the causes and effects of desertification and drought and of the importance of meeting the objective of this Convention. To that end, they shall:
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
19.3.e
assess educational needs in affected areas, elaborate appropriate school curricula and expand, as needed, educational and adult literacy programmes and opportunities for all, in particular for girls and women, on the identification, conservation and sustainable use and management of the natural resources of affected areas;
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
UNCLOS
UN Convention on the Law of the Sea 		193
States have the sovereign right to exploit their natural resources pursuant to their environmental policies and in accordance with their duty to protect and preserve the marine environment.
 12.2 (12. Responsible consumption and production)

By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources.
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per capita and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP